1914
SCHOOL: Fauconberge School, Headmaster: Clifford Smith, MA, from 8 years old upwards,
SCHOOL: Beccles College; C Hall, BA , Principal; Sound Commercial Education
1914
Girls, Kindergarten for Boys & Girls; Principal: Miss Grant Hayes. Private lessons in the Tango as
danced in modern Ballrooms.Dancing Classes held in the Public Hall; Music & Singing a speciality;
SCHOOL: Highfield for Girls & Kindergarten, Upper Grange Road; High class Modern Education.
Preparation for Public Exams. Large newly- built Schoo;rooms. Special facilities for Hockey, Tennis,
Principal, Miss Frederica Werne.
ADVERTISEMENT: Cycles: PJ Gibbons, 13 & 15 Blyburgate: Cycles are Cheap & Good, Never
ADVERTISEMENT: Ye Olde Shoppe, S White, optician, Jeweller & Silversmith
ADVERTISEMENT Bretts for Furniture: Largest Furniture Manufacturer in Eastern Counties.
1914
ADVERTISEMENT: A McQueen for Autumn & Winter Wear, Special Shows Daily. New Market.
1914
Hand-sewn Anatomical Bootmakers. Repairs. Ladies’ Fitting Room.
Fountain Pens & Jones’ Sewing Machine.
1914
ADVERTISEMENT: WE Boulter, Ladies’ & Gentlemen’s Tailor, 21 New Market (over 50 years
occupied by Mr D Soanes)
EMIGRATION: Canadian Government Lecture, ilustrated by Lantern Slides in the Schools, Barnby.
1914
ADVERTISEMENT: Beccles Co-Op; Bargains for everybody; A superb Collection of China,
Earthenware & CoarseBrown Ware. Rock bottom prices. Smallgate
engineer & Manager. [with photograh of fire]
ADVERTISEMENT: Pearce’s Stores, for Choicest Quality & Best Value in all kinds of Fruits.
1914
Pure & Perfect Regular Quality [fuzzy photograph of assistant]
BECCLES ILLUSTRATED ALMANACK for 1914 issued by AE Mickleburgh
1914
joyous peals & the crowd joined in snatches of popular songs and a sance round the lamppost.
WORKHOUSE LIFE: Married couples over 60 will be given the right to live together. Children over
WEATHER: Heavyfall of snow, followed by severe frost, tbogganing & skating on New Year;s Day,
followed by a thaw.
Dressmaking
Christmas Presents at Great Reductions.
1914
CIRCULATING LIBRARY of Harmer’s, New Market. 2d per week per volume.
cast of nine & the Harleston Orchestra. at 2.30 & 7.30 in the Public Hall.
COUNCIL: Plan for a new Cinematographic building in Saltgate by Eastern Counties Cinema Co
SALVATION ARMY:Ensign & Mrs McBeth taken charge of Beccles Corps.
LONDON TRIP: Special Pantomime trip to Drury Lane to “Sleeping Beauty” includes meal on the
1914
COUNCIL: EJ Hindes, Mayor [builder, Station Rd]; Aldermen Pells [miller],Mark Buck, [reporter,
21 St George’s Rd, JP] Edward Watson [chemist, Blyburgate]; Councillors: Henry Copeman
Station Rd], Robert Wilkinson [grocer, china & frruiterer, 33, Blyburgate], William J Fuller, [?],
Thomas Self [Market Gadener, Frederick’s Road], William Robinson [motor manufacturer,
Dr Fox, Medical Officer of Health.
1914
by the late owner, Mrs Sarah Turner, Frontage of 46ft on Newgate
ALSO: Office, Warehouse, Stable, Sheds & spacious Yard with separate entrance, in occupation of
SALE: LOT 1.29 Station Road, “Pretoria Villa”, semi-detached bay-fronted residence, with offices,
shed & small garden now in occupation of Henry Rose, whose tenancy expires in 1916. (withdrawn
ALSO LOT 2: 13 Station Road, semi-detached, bay-fronted residence, with greenhouse, offices and
good garden, with frontage of 35ft on Station Road now in the occupation of Mr Henry Horne by
SALE; 50 Grove Road, very conveniently fitted up Villa Residence,containing spacoius entrance
hall, Dining & Drawing Rooms, Kitchen, Five Bedrooms, Dressing Room, Bath Room with hot &
SALE: 27 & 29 Blyburgate, with small Gardens in rear, now occupied by Stephen Adams & WC
Riches at aggregate rental of £25 (purchased by Mr Artlett for £230)
himself for the Defence of his Country”. Arthur Hughes will oppose.
Report 3 Feb: Defeated 40 to 10.. Speakers AH Pye, E Byford, J Riches, W Crawfoot, WJ Grieve,
LIBERAL ASSOCIATION; Dr GR Fox, President. 120 subscribers., Garwoo9d Ingate, secretary., W
Read, treasurer
League, Mr & Mrs Clowes, Larkmans, FS Rix, WJ Money, Mr Tracy. Had the Government done
with? It was of the greatest importance to the Peace o the World to keep a strongnavy. The intentions
Importance of protecting British capital and labour against foreign competition.. Mr HS Foster the
ENTERTAINMENT: A Comedy adapted from “Our Mutual Friend” by Dickens in the Public Hall
TO LET: 5 Dacre Place. Apply Wm Clowes.
1914
W Warder Harvey, Conductor.
ATTEMPTED SUICIDE by Mrs Larke of 13 Puddingmoor. Jumped into river, saved from drowning
MARRIAGE of the RECTOR Presentation by sidesmen of St Michael’s on the wedding of the
Rector, FG Millar in Norwich Cathedral. His father was the late FC Millar, QC His bride was
CINEMA IN SALTGATE: During construction bones found near the Puddingmoor end. The house
pulled down to make way for the cinema had been occupied by the Stimpson family (church
disappeared, the site forming the garden of premises occupied by SW Rix. 5 Skulls unearthed & other
bones.
Residence,: 3 Reception Rooms, 5 Bedrooms, Dressing Room, 2 Attics. Stable accommodation for 2
horses, 2 Garages & larg Garden in London Road (sold by Mr Stanford to Mr Youngs of Tattingstone
BECCLES MUSICAL SOCIETY: Handel’s Acis & Galatea & Gade’s Spring Message.24 Feb.
1914
PIKE FISHING: One caught by Mr SJ Arlett weighing 12lbs, 35 ins in length.
1914
pub when landlord, Henry Aldred asked him+
Parades: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday
5th BATTALION Suffolk Regiment., Capt HH Johnson, commanding.
1914
House.
FLOODS. Waveney flooded owing to heavy rain. Only the well-protcted Corporation Marshes
WORKS OF Ellioott & Garrood tea & Entertainment of 400 at Public Hall
Petre, WE Downing, A Pells, HC Hopson, Cornelius Elliott, FWD Robinson, Capt Halpin & A
roads. Objected to the lavish demands of Surveyor. Should not cost so much. Objection not proved,
Overseers re-elected: Edward Hindes, Wj Money , JQ Wilkinson & PJ Jolly. New asseessment about
to be made.
1914
1914
Death of WE Boulter aged 39, tailor. Built up business. Leaves widow & young children.
PASSION PLAY at OBERAMMERGAU, lecture given on the play of 1910, using many slides.
shortage of petrol, damaged on landing.
GOVERNMENT, A NEW APPROACH (in the light of the Irish Question) Suggested in leading
few years, capped by what has happened during the last few weeks, have made many men convinced
that party government has reached the limit of absurdity & unreality.”
Man to see after pony & do odd jobs.
TO LET: Burton Ale Stores (beer house) Hungate. Ind Coope, Burton on Trent.
1914
Johnson?
National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies - the non militant party. Largely attended meeting in
part of the evening.. Dr Worthington of Lowestoft in the Chair. Mrs Worthington addressed the
law, they had votes in the borough & county council elections, why not parliamentary elections?
problem, sweated industries, property, divorce etc concerned women as well as men Dr Fox gave the
DEATH of JH Bolton, formerly head of bookbinding department at Caxton Press.
COUNCIL: Public to be allowed to use the Island on the Common for picknicks & walking.
1914
straight into the river. to be let.
MUSIC LIENCE: newly erected Cinema Palace in Saltgate given licence forpublic singing &
Mr RJ Read of Norwich, formerly of Beccles Presidentof Association of British & Irish Millers.
Sir John Leman School. Mr Christopher Lambourne, MA, assistant master at Howard Gardens
1914
foundation. Purchased a field of 6 acres near the waterworks & a modern secondary school is being
built, which when finished in September, will be as perfect in design and construction as modern
both boys & girls, and will, where suitable provide for their education in the same classes.The tuition
fees are £2 6s 8d per term and include books, stationery, chemicals, mathematical instruments, as
department from 8 to 12 years of age, and in the senior department from 12 to 16 years of age and
upwards. County Council Scholarships are tenable at this school, and some free places will be
mistresses at the very successful Pupil Teacher Centre at Beccles have accepted the offer to become
Mr MF Buck (Council) Mr Ch Lomax, Capt Miles Barne, Mr WM Crowfoot & Mr CH Jacobs (E
SALE: by Executors of Mrs Harriet Block:
in the occupation of Mr EE Darby at the annual rent of £20
LOT 2: 28 Station Road adjoining in the occupation of Mrs RN Turner at £20 pa.
Yard, now in the occupation of Mr T Mills, General Post Office (Telephone Exchange) & Mr Trundle
at rents of £43 16s, Landlord paying Rates.
during term time. No one will be appointed who has more tha two children living at home.
1914
WANTED Strong Lad, for work in Blacksmith’s Shop. Blowers, Blyburgate.
1914
WANTED Apprentices for first-class trade. SA Bloomfield, Gable House.
No extension or alteration to the present building, or rebuilding on the present site would enable us to
evolve an effective modern hospital. A country hospital should be built with all its wards on the
beds to a verandah facing south and with an unobstructed view of the country.
We have no chilrens’ ward, and when it is necessary to admit a child it has to be placed inthe general
people. It is most undesirable to have a critical case in a general ward. The effect on the other patients
is most depressing.The nurse on night duty should be in a position to keep constant watch on all the
1914
WANTED: nice respectable girl, (14) kitchen maid; Mrs T Clifford Smith, Fauconberge School.
1914
1914
DEATH Miss Suckling at Barsham.
town clerk of Beccles. Educated at the Fauconberge School, won a number of prizes, excelled in
Cricket & Rugby Football. Captain of the Town Cricket Club & a keen golfer and good shot. Great
Studied Law & articled under his father, and at his death 20 years ago was elected Town Clerk &
then Lt-Col & second in command of Norfolk Battalion.. Leaves a widow & twin sons.
heart would long be remembered
LOT 1:Corner site enclosed by iron railings containing 64 rods, with frontage of 200ft to Ashman’s
Road & 260 ft to Priory Road, (sold to EJ Hindes for £100)
in front, having a frontage of 150 ft. (sold for £150 to EJ Hindes.)
DEATH: Miss Lucy Clabburn of Linden House.
1914
given a lot of trouble previously. He kept Sergeant Norman waiting two hours last year, and he hoped
he would not give any trouble when he next called.
Boys and Girls between the ages of 8 and 18 on or about 14th of September. The school consists of a
large, well ventilated classrooms, assembly hall, dining hall, science laboratory, wood and metal
regards teaching and sanitation. Parents who may wish to send their children to the School, when it
opens should write at once for a copy of the Prospectus and Form of Application.
hospital listed before [see 19 May]. Also only one bathroom for male & female patients, the nurses
and servants, but washing up done there too. Needed to have £5000 in hand before they started
NEW TOWN CLERK: Mr Forward of Lowestoft elected. Salary of £150.
whole Council. Mr Forward again elected by 10 votes to 2 (for Mr Rix)
Emperor of Austria, who has been terribly striken by the double assassination of his heir, the
Prinzep.The Austrian authorities believe that the assassinations were the result of a plot.... It is
understood that severe measures agauinst Slavs are contemplated. Prince Arthur of Connaught will
whom he expressed his profound sorrow at the deaths.
POLICE COURT 1) COLCHESTER BREWING CO changes to the Butchers’ Arms. A new side
3) Arthur Fish, maltster summoned for refusing to support his father in the Workhouse by 2s a week..
to gaol for 14 days, . Said he would go to gaol. Warned that he would still have to pay when he came
shouted as he was removed from the Court.
1914
CAXTON WORKS OUTING, Early train to Clacton on sea, arriving at 10.15, bathing or visiting
places of interest. At 12 dinner at Ragg’s Restaurant, at 2pm barded the Clacton Belle, took 5 1/2
last train.
Councillor Robinson held garden party at Beaumont House for the BWTA. Fine weather.
1914
was at the school with Tom Angell, now dead. Bishop of St edmunsbury distributed the prizes 7 gave
a speech.
1914
LABOUR UNREST: Labourers rebuilding Mr Crisp’s Maltings went on Strike for a day. They
wanted 5d an hour instead of 4d 1/2d. Mr Reade of Aldeburgh, the contractor.
approved
SAILING CLUB: Yachts raced by:Lieut Gartside-Tipping (Mischief); Mr AR Meyer (Isis); F & H
(Cygnet) AR Scott (Phyllida); AW Darby (Sunbeam) Raed in that order.
SALE: Six Brick & Tile Cottages near Ingate Railway crossing. Small gardens in rear in occupation
Rents £41 12s pa. Landlord paying Rates (purchased by W Brown £325)
contains Entrance Hall, Kitchen with copper, cooking stove & sink with water laid on, Living Room,
of A Butcher, Miss M Simmonds, Charles Borrett, Wm Dunn, Geo Cook & Wm Barber, weekly
1914
(withdrawn £925)
TOWN BAND gave first of series of Musical evenings in the Avenue on Thursday. Will occur every
GONGREGATIONAL CHURCH: Rev Frank Burnett resigned his ministryfrom 16 August.
CONSERVATIVE OUTING: 100 members to Henham Hall in brakes & motor cars. Had tea on
1914
Way”. Set off home at 11 pm, arrived at 12.30.
Mrs Lorna Burnett, of The Manse, Frederick’s Road holding a studio exhibition of local & English
MAIN POLITICAL NEWS: The Irish Crisis: 12th July celebrations at Drumbeg, procession led by
Sir Edward Carson nearly 7 miles long & 20,000 Orange Men, & 50,000 at an open air
Mrs Lorna Burnett, of The Manse, Frederick’s Road holding a studio exhibition of local & English
landscapes in water-colours & oils, 80 or 90 paintings on view.
Liberals was organised for Saturday 25th when the grounds of Dr. Fox were thrown open for a
variety of interesting events, consisting of humorous sports (including an egg and spoon race for men
Lowestoft. Dr. Fox presided in the chair when the speeches arrived. The chairman was present as
Dr. Fox), who was imbued with liberal principles who thought into the future whereas their
things were going to improve and progress in this country.
throughout Austria Hungary.
SIR JOHN LEMAN SCHOOL: Mr George Watson, assistant master at Kettering Grammar School
of the PT Centre will be transferred to the new school, which will be opened as a mixed school for
boys and girls.
1914
SALE OF TOM ANGELL’S ANTIQUITIES: Manuscripts, Lowestoft China, Chipendale furniture
DEATH Mr JG Kenyon of Gillingham Hall. Born 1843
1914
A state of war exists between Austria-Hungary & Servia; Russia is mobilizing; Germany is reported
threatened, and the British Government have notified their intention to protect the French coasts in
the event of German aggression.
spreading confusion among the inhabitants of these islands is a proof of that interdependence of the
nations which we have long accepted in theory without realizing how keenly the fact would be
and Servia, but he is not apathetic when he finds that several of our leading stockbrokers have been
hammered on the Exchange and finally that the Stock Exchange has closed; that his investments are
life is going up alarmingly.
The question of grain supply is as acute in Canada as it is in Great Britain. The Dominion fears for
insurance at a time when the greatest number of wheat ships ever known is due to reach Montreal to
bring wheat to Liverpool
country that both Government and Opposition will stand shoulder to shoulder.... This happy
unanimity of feeling has been made possible by the loyalty and good-will of Mr Bonar Law and his
ADVERTISEMENT: Beccles W.M. Co-operative Society Ltd, Supplies the Best of Everything:
Bread & Pastry. All of the Best Quality. Boot Repairs Promptly executed. Smallgate, Beccles.
without distinction of denomination.
United Kingdom have been dismantled and taken possession of by the Posmaster General, including
those at Yarmouth, Lowestoft and Beccles.
support efforts for peace. Convinced England must maintain absolute neutrality.”
ANDREW LEYNEEK’S NATIONALITY: It seems to be quite an understood thing in Beccles,
was born near Memel in Kurland, which is one of the three counties known as Baltic Provinces. The
people are called Lettish. They speak their own language and have their own books and newspapers.
Baltic Provinces originally belonged to Sweden. My father and sister are still living near Riga.
[He was the principal photographer in Beccles]
1914
Territorials who were embodied by Royal Proclamation on Wednesday, gave to Beccles somewhat
the appearance of a garrison town for the rest of the week. Indded a military aspect was assumed
arrange about their kits in expectation of immediate mobilisation. At a late hour the same night the
town was even more lively, for the Howitzer section returned from Trawfynydd about 11.30 pm, and
guns etc. It was a merry joyous crowd, albeit the news that the war with Germany had already been
hand. There was a prompt response to the call to arms.
Wednesday afternoon, under the command of Captain HH Johnson and received a hearty send-off
amongst the crowd were mothers and fathers of many of “the boys” who were leaving home and
friends at the call of duty. They left in the highest spirits, and one might almost say apparently
D Troop of Suffolk Yeomanry were next in order of departure. The provision of suitable horses
presented considerable difficulty, and Major Barne, assisted by Captain Grissel and others spent two
the full complement of horses came to hand. The troop -- a fine body of hardy men, looking very fit --
boxes at the railway station was watched with eager interest, and officers and men took their
The Howitzers were up and busy at an early hour on Sunday morning and left about 6.30 am for a
horses was effected without mishap under the supervision of Lieut RW Brooks, Statinmaster Clark
and other railway officials, some of the horses being difficult to handle.
instance, so far as known, was any active resistance displayed when horses were “claimed” by the
Territorials in the King’s name.
housewives, who were anxious about the possibility of being left without supplies, and not less so the
prospect of higher prices for the necessaries of life, with the result that quite a run was made upon
a general rise in prices. Flour was raised 3d to 4d a stone, sugar 2d to 3d per lb, coffee and tea 2d per
lb, cheese 1d, butter 2d to 3d, bacon 3d to 4d, biscuits 1d per lb, and all tin provisions 1d to 3d per
BECCLES RED CROSS HOSPITAL: Householders invited to assist the Red Cross Society by
undertaking to lend articles to equip a temporary hospital in Beccles at the shortest possible notice.
pillows, sheets, tables, crockery, clothing, food, etc
As soon as the knowledge that war had been declared became known excited crowds assembled in
Buckingham Palace from half an hour after midnight till well on into the small hours of the morning
clamouring for the appearance of the King. Most of those present were on foot, but there were
and French flags and singing in French and English.
1914
WAR RELIEF: East Suffolk Relief Fund: money to be used for local relief, distress and
unemployment; The Mayor (E Johnson Hindes) £20; C Napier Trollope £10; Dr & Mrs Wood-Hill
The Beccles Committee: The Mayor; Mrs Barne; MF Buck; FW Chartres; GHK Clowes; JE Crisp;
WM Crowfoot; AW Darby; Alex Elliott; Rev JA Garner; FF Garrood; TD Grisell; EL Heseltine; A
Miss Allen (Ingate House)
CONGREGATIONAL MINISTER leaves. Rev Frank Burdett, Pastor in Beccles two & a half years.
ministers, and a brother and cousin, Church of England clergy. Had business experience in
Manchester, Leeds & Leicester before training at Metropolitan College.Pastorates at Camberley,
Art.
TO LET: Large Yard, Stables, Outbuildings including Smoke House, at 33 Blyburgate
1914
recruits from Beccles and District.
FAREWELL PRESENTATION to Mr Noel Robinson after being connected to Beccles Council
RECRUITS WANTED: Lord Kitchener appeals for 100,000 recruits. Local recruitment offiicers
about it. It saves time. RF Lush, Capt.
Joining the Church of England as cleric. Born in Kent. Has brother & cousin as Nonconformist
Manchester, Leeds & Leicester before training at Metropolitan College. Pastorates at Camberley,
North ampton, North London & Beccles. Mrs Burnett student of Vicat Cole & Byam Shaw School of
British casualties at Mons 5,000 top 6,000
WANTED AT ONCE: 100 Beccles Recruits. A Bounty of £1 to each recruit will be paid to those
1914
SIR JOHN LEMAN SCHOOL, BECCLES. Headmaster Mr G Watson, BA, Bsc; Staff: Miss Edith
Glover, BA [became Captain in Royal welsh Fuseliers, wounded. 30 Station Road]; Miss C Deeley,
Cross (wood & Metalwork); Mr WC White (gardening instructor).
Rooms, Wood & Metal Shop, Dining Hall & six classrooms, fully equipped with all modern
educational & hygenic appliances, boys’ and girls’ retiring & dressing rooms will be opened on
inclusive of books, etc. Over 80 pupils have already been enrolled.
SEVEN BROTHERS in the Services. The family of Spall have an enviable record. The father, the
many years. Of his nine sons, seven are now in the services. One with the 2nd Norfolks at the front;
three in the third East Anglian Howitzers - Robert, [RGA Gunner] James [Sergeant, Wessex Brigade]
recruit at Winchester; Reginald [4th Norfolks] who has joined the Norfolk Regiment (Territorials) at
Norwich; and Edward, a Canadian Volunteer [Sergeant, 10th Norfolks].[none of them were kiilled or
RECRUITING. From 12 August to 12 September Mr AE Elvin & Mr LM Ingaste, recruiting agents,
enlisted 120 men for Lord Kitchener’s Army, an a number of others presented themselves today at
accepted. They had a rousing send off.
SALE of unsold portions of WORLINGHAM ESTATE: 11 farms & 1,448 acres.
£180; Hoffman brick kiln, Kiln Farm, 2 cottages, farmhouse, 50 acres, Mr TJ Self £1,150; The
MINE SWEEPING: Charles Godbold of 18 Grove Road for 3 weeks had been engaged mine-
just before HMS Speedy met her doom last Thursday morning.
88 men and six officers; the stem drifter’s crew numbered eleven. “I was standing near the
wheelhouse when the explosion occurred. We had been at the jof since about 8 o’clock in the
which seemed to explode just beneath the boiler. The funnel was blown sky high, the boilere flew out
of the boat, the vessel was smashed to atoms, and I was pitched below into the open net chamber,
myself up as well as I could, and in a second or two found myself in the water. I caught hold of a
piece of wood floating by.
about. I was picked up after about ten minutes by one of the Speedy’s boats; But no sooner had I
been taken out of the water into the boat than the Speedy herself blown up. It was then only a
afloat for half an hour, till every man had been saved except one who was killed by the explosion.
Eight drifters and their boats came very promptly to the rescue, and some got into one boat and some
The skipper and four of the crew of my boat were drowned. I was severely bruised and shaken, and
am thankful it was no worse; but it was a dreadful experience.
men to join the army. Sir Edward Beauchamp, MP, Mr HS Foster, and the Mayor the principal
the front, Private Thirtle & Private W Betts [Private in the the Royal Norfolks, who was dischargd in
89 Men had already left Clowes on active service & 80 had left Elliott & Garrood.
British Empire a responsive chord was touched, so that within a few hours of the declaration of war
the whole Empire stood to arms. .. The young men of Beccles were not going to be silent spectators
Zealand, South Africa -- Boers and Britond; and they saw our great Indian Empire making our cause
their own and coming forward to help the mother country. They were fighting in a just and righteous
They were fighting against a would-be despot and dictator, the military head of the German State;
must put forth all their strength and energy, and then they could in all humility ask thr Father of our
CHURCH CHOIR ON STRIKE: Thirteen of the Choirboys of the Parish Church, resenting a fine
Sunday morning. They were not allowed back in the evening.
A BECCLES MAN AT THE FRONT Private Tony Thirtle, [He was a Staff-Sergeant in 2nd
reservist 1st Norfolks, returned to Beccles on Monday night after the battle of Mons.
He arrived at Le Havre on 16th August and moved to Belgium. First came under fire on 23rd near
directions, and the British troops were obliged to fall back. The Norfolks next took up a position on
the railway, but the Germans came on quickly with their big guns and rifle fire, inflicting heavy
their memorable charge, and in returning were mercilssly shot down by the enemy’s guns in full view
of the Norfolks. The carnage was awful. They marched about twenty miles before they came to the
further backwards. Thirtle was injured by falling into a pit, damaging his ankle and concussing
himself. He managed to get to an ambulance waggon and was moved from one hospital to another as
BELGIAN REFUGEES Mrs. Garett, of the Beccles toilet sallons, begs to inform the public that she
has in her employ two of the Belgian refugees from Malines; and hopes to have a good share of
Razors ground and set. Wholesale and retail Tobacconist.[Advt.]
Amount previously acknowledged £465.16.3d. on 29.9.14.
£207.10.2d on 01.9.14.
£41.05.6d. on 25.8.14.
1914
1914
SALE OF FURNITURE: 18 London Road. Mrs J Whitmore Searle leaving England
ADVERTISEMENT: Railway Coal Depot. Henry G Rose, successor to HL Robins. Summer prices
be 11 am instead of 10.45. FG Millar , Rector; AR Clatworthy & Womac Broks, Churchwardens.
BELGIAN REFUGEES: Mrs Garrett of the Beccles Toilet Saloons [6 Hungate] has employed two
LICENSED PREMISES: JPs decided that local licensed premises were to close at 9.30 pm.
WAR LECTURES: 1) Dr Wood-Hill will give lectures in Ambulance for women on Saturday
1914
SAILING CLUB: Last match of the Season, in following order: Bounty (FJ Farrell); Sunbeam (AW
Darby); Peggy (MM Marshall); Phyllida (AR Scott); Cygnet (CN Trollope); Bantling (FE Banham)
emergency: 1) Raids or invasion, to maintain order and guard communications. 2) Consequences of
war: internal disorder due to unemployment, reduced food supplies, etc. 3) Industrial disputes.
Divisional Officer: JP Larkman; Sub Division: Major SL Barrett (Telport, Puddingmoor)
DETAILS of Captain John Ashley’s account of the RETREAT FROM ANTWERP are to be found in
Dr WILLIAM ALDIS WRIGHT, Vice Master of Trinity, Cambridge, the distinguished Biblical &
estate of £75,000. He left £500 to Beccles Hospital.
Regiment)
1914
1914
POLICE COURT: Robert Copeman, labourer, drunk in the Crown. Landlord: HE Jackson.
BECCLES SOLDIER'S LETTER German Treachery
wounded in the left knee at Sopia.The Guards were advancing across the fields towards the enemy,
when about 70 Germans hoisted the white flag and surrendered. An officer said" Come on boys they
were killed outright ,and another on my right had his left arm shattered by a piece of shrapnel.
had had tricks played upon us like this. Only three days before about 100 men, including 6 officers,
artillery. On that occasion however, we got the better of them, charged their position, and captured 7
WAR RELIEF: Miss Allen of Soldiers & Sailors’ Families Association: 78 wives & 206 children &
38 dependents relieved. £178 spent.
Asman’s Hall on Sunday afternoon.
NORTH SEA DISASTER: JW Keable, 1st Class Stoker on the Aboukir, one of 3 cruisers torpedoed
DEATH of Mr ET DOWSON of Geldeston. Son of late Edward Utting Dowson, born 1846.
Educated Fauconberge School, then Brighton & Rugby & University College, London. JP for
of Beccles Hospital. Played cricket for Beccles (a good batsman)
SOLDIERS AT BECCLES.An emergency meeting was held at Ipswich for the East Suffolk
Leman School at Beccles was presented. It was stated that Lieutenant-Colonel A.H.O.Lloyd applied
for the use of the whole of the school buildings, except for the caretaker's house and the chemical
He offered the governors £80 per month of four weeks for the building, to include the fair wear and
tear, and in addition to pay for the gas and water used and for damage to the premises and furniture.
and the school should be moved to a different location (the Infants school in Peddars Lane) and the
SOLDIERS’ RECREATION ROOM.The public hall at Beccles was opened on Thursday evening as
neighbourhood, and is greatly appreciated by them. We are asked to state that gifts of games, daily
LIST OF SERVICEMEN of Beccles. Additions on 13 & 27 October, plus villages around.
ADVERTISEMENT: Harold Catling, 9 Station Road takes over business of late Herbert Hindes,
1914
Mr Wilton Rix promoted Captain in 6th Battalion Bedfordshire Regt, Aldershot.
ISOLATION HOSPITAL to be used by military.
1914
short time ago was appointed Experimental Chief in mine laying work (His Majesty's Navy), was
seriously injured soon after the outbreak of the war while under action in the North Sea. His right side
get back and have another slap at the "dirty Germans."
ROOT SHOW AT BECCLES The Committee of the Mutford and Lothingland and North Suffolk
annual exhibition, held a special show on Friday on Messrs. G. Durrant and Sons lamb sale meadow
EAST SUFFOLK WAR RELIEF FUND Subscriptions received by the Mayor of Beccles
East Suffolk War Relief Fund
Funds stood at £578 12 6d at 27 12 1914 with donations from Beccles and District Chrysanthemum
and 150 pairs socks per Mr. F.W.C. Chartres for the Territorials.
1914
A BECCLES NURSE IN PARIS. Visit to the front. Miss Peachey, a Beccles nurse, who decided to
gates of the city, writing home to her father on October 18th says: three soldiers were admitted to the
morning at 4 a.m.
AN OLD PUBLIC HOUSE in Bury St Edmund’s called the King Of Prussia has changed its name to
SPECIAL CONSTABLES: Divisional Officer: JP Larkman; Sub Divisional Officer: WE Downing;
Parish Officer: G Johnson; Special Constables: GT Allgar, AJ Balls, G Buckenham sen, J Bugg, G
RAILWAY GATES SMASHED by the outgoing train to Norwich at Northgate.
1914
slowly, when a five-year-old boy, playing with other lads, ran out of Caxton Road in front of the car,
was uninjured.
son of a former Rector of Gillingham. Army 1889, Major 1904, Lt Col 1912. Was with the Mounted
Infantry in the Boer War, received the Queen’s Medal and five clasps.
1914
ALIENS RESTRICTION ORDER, 1914 Captain J.G.Mayne Chief Constable of East Suffolk has
issued a notice to householders pointing out that it is an offence punishable by fine not exceeding
fails to give notice of the above referred to applies to the whole administrative county of East Suffolk.
The term "house" includes hotels and both the guests and aliens employed therein. Refugees also
THE WAR AND THE EVENING CLASSES Three of the winter evening courses arranged for this
centre by the East Suffolk education authority have come to an early close namely the continuation
council school. This cutting short of their careers so early in the season may be directly attributed to
the war-the enlisting of so large a body of young men from our town and the efforts being made to
our forces, having made a serious drainage upon our not overlarge population.
FOR THE TROOPS The Sub Committee in charge of the public hall make an earnest appeal for
MORE MILITARY About 500 of the Essex infantry took up temporary quarters in the town on
Hall, bowling green , the Adult School, and other large buildings, and some of the men were cottage
Conservative Club and elsewhere.
evening by a party of bellringers connected with the London Road Baptist Church at Lowestoft, who
skillfully performed a selection of handbells.The deputy Mayor (Colonel Wilson) presided. There
sketch was greatly appreciated. The Deputy Mayor proposed a cordial vote of thanks to the
performers for a very pleasant evening they had all enjoyed , and it was carried by acclamation.
in a barn. Fell in at 4am next day. Battalions 3 & 4 to occupy trenches already made; No 1 had shell
right amongst them.. When the German infantry drew near our infantry and maxim guns simply
Eventually the order to retire was given, but the old Suffolks had little ammunition left, and the
casualties were enrmous. When I mustered the the Battalion there were 3 officers and 217 men.
hall on Thursday served to relieve the grey element which darkened streets and wars alarms have
emphasized of late, and it was good for all present to get a little fresh heartening for the days to come.
the appreciation was unmistakeable. At the matinee the performers for the most part bowed their
acknowledgments; but in the evening they kindly complied with every encore and Miss Sturgess ,
THE HORRORS OF WAR Mrs.Johnson of Stratford College, Beccles has received a letter from her
seems a vacant half hour . It is most responsible work, affecting the lives , health , and fitness of our
sound of cannon and rifle is incessant. It is a desperate conflict and long protracted. Both sides are
human endurance is soon reached in this awful struggle , and it has to be arranged that troops in the
firing line are relieved and get house room one night in three. Tomorrow is Sunday, and there is to be
sure, than in peace time.Yesterday I visited a large town-almost a city- practically empty , all the
people having fled for fear of bombardment, as shells have burst in among the houses every evening;
girls trotting along each side looking up at me, and then at their parents on the other side of the road.
am most concerned to hear of the raid by German cruisers on Lowestoft and Yarmouth. God grant a
THE ADULT SCHOOL AND THE WAR Dr. G.R.Fox's name has been added to the school "Roll of
were there to see him off. Gone to join the Anglo-Belgian Medical Mission for the succour of the
wounded. The Friends have established a fully equipped hospital with ten motor ambulances
1914
Amount previously acknowledged £612 17 8d on 10.11.14.
WOUNDED SOLDIER: Private F Woodward: Now in Hospital in Southend. “I am a very lucky
as soon as I began to run back got shot in the arm and leg at the same time. I was wounded at 10 in
the morning and had to lay in the trenches till 9 pm before I could move. Then I came across a
to the hospital, where they bandaged me up.
As soon as I got to France I was sent into the firing line and I have been at it three months. I think I
was wounded three times and gassed. He was discharged in 1919. 34 St George’s Road.]
PHOTOGRAPH of Five Beccles Soldiers wounded at Mons, sitting in the Churchyard: A Devereux
sergeant, 2nd Norfolks, wounded, 4 Smallgate], A Betts [7th Norfolks], J Barber [Private, 1st
Norfolks, wounded, discharged April 1916, 68 Northgate], W Youngs [probably RW Youngs of 28
1918]
1914
SCHOOLMASTER’S SUICIDE. Mr William Smith, headmaster of Henham & Wangford schools,
for two days. Cut his throat.
notepaper and envelopes for the use of the men at the public hall.
MORE MILITARY About 500 of the Essex infantry took up temporary quarters in the town on
Hall, bowling green , the Adult School, and other large buildings, and some of the men were cottage
billitted in the town. Others who came into the town on Sunday were accommodated at the
ENTERTAINMENT A musical entertainment was given in the Baptist schoolroom on Thursday
evening by a party of bellringers connected with the London Road Baptist Church at Lowestoft, who
was good attendance, and the programme, which included vocal solos , recitations, and a humorous
sketch was greatly appreciated. The Deputy Mayor proposed a cordial vote of thanks to the
LETTER: “.. A word of caution might also be addressed to the parents of young girls who flaunt their
love for the soldiery.”
marching all night arrived about 8 am. It was a march too! It was jolly cold and rained on and off, and
I was dead tired. I even went to sleep once or twice on my horse. We got our first taste of fire under
We moved forward to a narrow ditch about 10.30 and from that time till we were relieved at night we
all day and not fire a shot. Towards the end of the afternoon we were subjected to cross fire, and at
can tell you. However we were relieved at night and fell back to the rear trenches.
were and lost very heavily - something like 500 out of 700 men, and 22 officers out of 27. A captive
balloon directed the German fire.
windmills near our batteries. We watched them for some time and noticed they moved in conjunction
with the German gunfire. They were being worked by German spies. who were signalling the effect
Queen’s Own Oxford Hussars. He died of Wounds 27 January, 1916. He lived at 64 Northgate]
Detachments in the County to provide Hospitals in their locality at very short notice. Loans of beds
were prepared free of cost to Red Cross Society.
supplied with nurses or medical supplies at shortest notice.
Depots established at Bury St Edmunds, Sudbury, New Market, Brandon, Beccles, Lowestoft, Orwell
VOLUNTARY WINDING UP: SF Field & Son, Ltd wound up voluntarily. Liquidator appointed.
OLD BECCLES COLLEGE BOY WOUNDED Private Reginald Grant Jordan, of the London
1914
present in a French stationary hospital.His parents have had a letter from their son from which they
gather that he was injured by a "Jack Johnson" and is doing " as well as can be expected."Private
the old boys are serving with the allies - probably some hundreds. [He became a Sergean and lived in
Hungate]
1914
Dr FOX IN FRANCE at Dunkirk with the Ambulance Corps. We dress the wounds of soldiers
brought here from the fighting line, 15 to 20 miles away, We have four hours on and four hours off..
150 yards long, and are kept there from 18 to 24 hours and then taken to the hospital ships.
These poor fellows have not had their wounds dressed for from three to six days, and during their
wounds are very bad, in every conceivable part of the body, and those made by shrapnel are terrible -
almost unbearable. They are very grateful poor chaps, and bear their pain and misery very bravely..
yards long, lying on mattresses while these last, and then on the floor or straw - a mass of mutilated
going on for day after day, night after night, not here alone, but no doubt in many other places.
1914
MISS STURGESS' CONCERTS Miss Olive Sturgess has handed over £5 to the Ditchingham
Hospital and £5 to the Mayor of Beccles for the War Relief Fund , out of the proceeds of the two
BECCLES MAN LOST AT SEA Robert Bond , of Fredericks Rd. Beccles, was one of the
unfortunate skippers fishing from Lowestoft on the Lord Carnarvon , which is supposed to have
AIRSHIPS Much interest aroused on Thursday morning , about 11 o'clock, when two airships passed
by this town at a considerable height. The military has been informed of their probable presence as
HOCKEY The Beccles Waveney Ladies Hockey Club were visited by the Bungay Town team on
Wednesday last, the game resulting in a win for Beccles by 7 to nil.
before the Fire Brigade arrived after half an hour, with with the pair-horse manual engine, a fire
escape and a quantity of hose. They soon got the fire under control under the direction of Engineer
The building was of corrugated iron, matchboard inside and comfortably furnished. It was erected by
Scriptures; and after his decease it was purchased for meetings in connection with Parish Church
SHIRKERS AT HOME:
Nov. 16th , Trooper R. Bolingbroke, of the Queens Own Oxfordshire Hussars says:- I am writing this
in the trenches . It is bitterly cold and my hands are very cold.- I can hardly hold the pencil, much
will be able to follow. I have just finished reading the paper you sent, and I have started to write this
to pass the time. It is about 10 o'clock, but nothing exciting has happened yet.-although we are in the
raining this morning, so you can imagine what the trenches are like. Mud abounds everywhere! I can't
circulation- it isn't nearly a picnic , I can tell you. I haven't had a wash for three days and my beard is
ammunition box- the only nearly dry thing in sight- and my writing tesk is my water bottle-
Our squadron were fortunate enough to be selected as reserves and we slept in a barn last night and
relieved our men early this morning when it was still dark. I gave a French soldier four cigarettes for
I had my cigarettes!
Oh! its a fine life!
1914
granted a commission as 2nd Lieut. in his regiment. Lieut Reeve is a Suffolk man, being the eldest
son of the late Police- Inspector Reeve , of Beccles, and has been serving at the front with his
G.E.R With a view to affording increased facilities for residents in the Eastern counties desiring to
spend Christmas with their London friends , arrangements this have been made to run excursions this
certain stations in the Midland and Northern Counties and Scotland.
WAR Owing to railways being under control of the war office, Firms cannot always guarantee
goods needed for Xmas to do so as early as possible. HARMER & Co. - [ADVT.]
WESLEY GUILD The Ladies of the Guild will give an evening on Wednesday next , consisting of
scholars to be present. The proceedings commence at 7.45pm . The financial statement will be
EAST SUFFOLK WAR RELIEF FUND Amount previously acknowledged £631 1 8d on 8.12.14
1914
widow of Mr. Robert Spall, a Beccles man) , who has six sons in the army, Mrs. Spall has received
honour to inform you that the King has heard with much interest that you have at the present moment
have six sons in the army. I am commanded to express to you the Kings congratulations, and to
the family of loyalty and devotion to their Sovereign and Empire.-......."
FOOTBALL The Fauconberge School played Bungay Grammar School 2nd XI on Wednesday and
BANKRUPTCY: Charles Cracknell. tailor, 36, Blyburgate.
ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEER RESERVE—Mr. C.T.Helsham has been entered as Surgeon
1914
OFF TO INDIA. It is stated that some of the Beceles section of the 3rd Eas Anglian Howitzer
Brigade have received orders to go to India.
and enlisted in the 5th Suffolks. Tho cost of his journey home was about £30, which he has
1914
VOLUNTEER TRAINING CORPS. MEETING AT BECCLES. A public meeting, convened by His
Worship the Mayor (Mr. E. Johnson Hindes), was held at the Public Hell, Beccles, on Monday
attendance, the proposal having aroused considerable interest.
represonted to him that there were a great many men in Beccles who were not eligible for enlistment
them to show that they were not only able, but most willing to take an effective share in the defence
those means that this meeting was called. They might fairly claim that Beecles had already done
wonderfully well to contribute no fewer than 580 men to the Navy, the Regular, and the Territorial
him to see that our town took its full share in the developme of this most remarkable and wide spread
movement in whose interests they had come together. In conclusion the Mayor called upon Mr.James
also on the presence of a staff officer and well-known member of Parliarnent, the Hon. Ormsby-Gore,
underlying this movement was that as the gallant men were leaving this country, going out it might
every possible assistance. (Applause.) He supposed there was nobody present who did not realize that
England, but of the whole British Empire was involved. Everyone of them had had to make, and
would have to make sacrifices. Most of those present ones, in that they had only had to make sacrifice
would enable them to bear this sacrifice with equanimity, and that was the conviction—and he said it
in no boastful spirit—the strong conviction that they were going to win. (Applause.)
the privileges and the protection of the State should also bear its burdens. (Hear, hear.) It had sufficed
for most of them that they should bear this burden by the payment of money. They had paid in the
best Navy in the world. (Applause.)
They had cheerfully paid, but were now confronted by an absolutely new situation, and the State now
not enough for you to pay men to fight for you, but you have got to defend your country, and you
have got to do it yourselves. (Applause.) We want every man to come forward to assist in defending
there should have been; but he thought that was wrong. England had made a splendid response to the
appeal. He noticed the Mayor said 580 men had gone from this town alone, and he thought that was
list of the G.E.R. containing over a thousand names. It was a grand response.
consequently all over the country associations. ~tions for volunteer service and home defence has
the recognition of the War Office. Their first and most important object was to get men for Lord
form join the Active Forces of the Crown. Though England had made a splendid response, more and
more men were wanted. He did not suppose any one could over-estimate the tremendous assistance
which would live in history; but the tragedy of it was that if they had had a million of such men there
would have been a far different result in the conflict of nations.He thought one of the most tragic
Lord to the appeal which was made in vain by our Roberts. Had they listened to him in time he did
not believe this war would ever have taken place, and if it bad they would have fought it I under more
Next to getting recruits for Lord Kitchener’s Army, they all felt that they would like to do some.thing
effectual. The underlying feeling was expressed by a man who remarked, I am not much of a soldier,
feeling, but pointed out that it would be inexpedient to shoot Germans unless they were adequately
equipped, as the probable result would be the Germans. would shoot them. It had been said that spies
useful work to be done in this direction by the formation of such bodies as they proposed. There was
the guarding of, bridges, the looking after lines of communication; digging of trenches and other
long before the Allies would be making an advance, and then every possible man would be required
won this war their success would be due in the first instance to our soldiers and sailors and also to
If they formed bodies of men able to some extent to bear arms under military discipline, they would
right or not he was certain the menfolk of this country were going to defend their homes; and the
object of these corps was that they should be able to do it properly and adequately. Mr. Little
uniform of greyish green colour should be worn by the various corps, with an arrolet. If the
conditions were complied with the War Office would recognise the corps.
reason why special constables should not join this force; to Mr. Smith, of course there would be strict
Mr. W. M. Crowfoot, rising to propose a resolution, said it was quite true they were living in very
could go back through his family to a similar time. Something over a century ago Beccles was in very
than the Kaiser—he got to Calais and Boulogne, and his army was standing ready to cross the
Channel. Beccles raised two corps-—yeomanry and rifle; and one evening a man was despatched by
along the coast, and the speaker’s uncle, a lad about 18, was sent over on horseback in hot haste to
tell the yeomanry and rifles at Beccles. So that they had had their scares here in the past, and their
again. (Applause.) [WM Crowfoot was born in 1837. His father WE Crowfoot, the elder son was
born in 1807. The Uncle mentione must have been the brother of his mother Ellen Miller (1807-73)]
throughout the country for the purpose of manufacturing the potent ammunition and shrapnel tbey
were using. That was a wise thing to do, and they ought in like manner to utilize all their resources.
hold of. There were a very large number of men in the town who from age or perhaps some slight
physical weakness were unable to join the Army; and it was for the purpose of enabling these men to
bodies were being formed throughout the country. Nearly a million men had already joined, and a
thousand corps had been formed. As Mr. Balfour remarked at Bristol on Saturday, they were fighting
of the world. If they did not wish for it, they must fight and show this super state that it could not
Upon the ultimate result of the war he had no doubt, but they must be prepared, and one of the best
volunteer corps. It would enable a large number of them to take some part in the great work of the
home defence be formed in Beccles forthwith; that it be designated the Beccles Volunteer Corps, and
that it be affiliated to the Central Association of other Volunteer Training Corps; and further that
payment of a registration fee of 1s.
In seconding the resolution Dr. Helsham said they would be wanting to send abroad.by next
him was that if they started training themselves now they would be able to set free so many more
useful trained soldiers. But, recalling to mind the Franco-German war, he suggested that every man
came, would probably be hung or shot. As long as they remained civilians they might be treated as
civilians; though they could not count upon having their lives spared. The tales they heard from
been murdered by the Germans. Looking at it from that point of view he thought they would be
justified in running the risk of joining this corps. Along with that they had the right, if they joined it,
by being conveyed clear of the zone of danger in the event of a raid. That should be an absolute
condition before a man joined. A further serious consideration was how were they going to be
without incommoding and hindering the already strained resources for providing these necessary
The resolution was put and carried.
immediately commence the active organization of the corps and to frame rules for its governance :
Read, with power to add to their number: the Mayor to be ex-officio Chairman.
The Mayor said names had been sent in to him of those who wished to joined the Volunteer corps.
Mr. Little, replying to Dr Helsham, remarked that if the Germans chose to consider the principles of
international law, the members of volunteer corps would be protected under those laws. As to rifles it
the speaker said there was no possibility of their being disarmed in case of invasion, and he added: I
It was suggested by someone in the Hall that the object of the volunteer corps should be to convoy
The Rev. J. K. Elliott suggested that the new corps should be a transport corps with a view of taking
Mr. Little said it was entirely for themselves to decide what form the corps should take. The central
authority existed simply to co-ordinate the various corps throughout the country.
they landed, and hold them up to the very last minute while other forces came up. They could not be
responsible in any way for convoying civilians, whether men, woman, or children, back into the
As to rifles, if they once got them as an organized body, he did not know who would be likely to
disarm them. He disagreed with a great deal of what Dr. Helsham said, and did not consider that a
responsible to authority, and carried arms openly, he thought they would be treated just as other
armed forces were. If there was an invasion he did not expect to be taken prisoner. He would either
to do as much harm as they could; they were not going to be bothered by prisoners; they would come
to kill, destroy, and lay waste. So that every man who could got a rifle and ammunition, and act in
under discipline; and he hoped they would be able to form some such corps at Beccles, for he
believed it would be of the greatest possible assistance on the East Coast in particular. (Applause.)
save the King.”
Bolingbroke, Harry Burcham, W.W. Cole, Lieut-Colonel Colman, L.M. Dennis, Henry Edwards,
Edward Money, H. J. Moore, S. J. Owles, J. E. Panks, F. T. Peachey, C.C. Potter, Geo. Pulford, C.
Wm.Thain, R.H. White, T. L. Wicks, W.Woolnough, J. Wright, C. Wyatt. The Mayor will be glad to
receive additional names.
entrance fee to the proposed Beccles Volunteer Corps , and that no expense shall fall upon members.
The Committee are issuing a circular to that effect, and also urging members to join. Twenty - five
GIFTS FOR THE FRONT A large number of workers connected with the Congregational Ladies'
Working Party have been very busy during the last few weeks in making garments for the wounded
last week, and comprised socks , night shirts , bed jackets, vests etc. It is expected that another parcel
will be ready early in the new year.
schoolroom on Thursday evening, for the military billeted or stationed in the town. It was organised
by a Committee representing the free churches, with Mr. Albert Gardiner as secretary, and the result
FURNITURE SALE: Late Mrs Sarah Garrod, 23 London Road.
LICENCE: Railway Tavern from BG Revell to Herbert Buggs.
1914
given, to go to the Western Canada Church Fund. Miss Robinson, The Cottage, Ringsfield Road, will
ENTERTAINMENT FOR THE SOLDIERS
stationed in the town was held on Tuesday evening last in the Congregational hall Hungate. There
was a large attendance. THE OLD AND NEW YEAR: The bells of St. Michael's tower rang out the
snatches of songs and joined in the singing. There were many soldiers present, who gave a touch of
revellery to the occasion by forming a band with the improvised music of a variety of sounding
ADULT SCHOOL: Dr. G.R. Fox who recently went to Belgium to undertake medical work has been
spending a brief leave at home during the weekend and on Sunday morning made a welcome visit to
gave an outline of his experiences as a surgeon in ministering to the physical needs to the victims of
the war. The unit to which he belongs is now attached to the French army, and is rendering valuable
A HAPPY NEW YEAR: The bells of St Michael’s tower rang out the old and rang in the new year,
singing “Auld lang syne” as the old but momentous year ebbed away. There were many soldiers
a variety of sounding materials, such as shovels, tin ware etc. They marched through some of the
SHROPSHIRES’ ANNUAL DINNER on New Year’s Day in the Public Hall - all being present
except those on duty and leave. The Adjutant, Capt E Rich presided over the dinner. Coucillor Money
they had been stationed at Beccles.
Battery Sergeant Major Blayney replying said that all members of the battery were exceedingly
A HURICANE IN BECCLES on Monday night between midnight and 3 am, the wind being about 70
mph. It was accompanied by squalls of snow and rain. At the Tannery Barn in Northgate, now used
dislodged from the roof. At Mr Dawson’s (baker), Blyburgate, a portion of the north gable was blown
down. Part of the gable of a house near the Quay in Fen Lane, occupied by a man named Ling was
At Mr Bellingham’s in St George’s Road, a chimney pot fell on to the roof and smashed through in
two places into the bedrooms, but fortunately no one was sleeping that side of the house. Two large
adjoinig building, and a tree in Colonel Wilson’s grounds [14 London Road] was broken off level
with the ground and fell right across the road, slightly damaging the fence opposite, while stretch of
The upper part of a large tree in Dr Wood-Hill’s garden [44 Northgate] was broken off and thrown on
on which Mr Mills’ child had been sleeping only a short time begore. The child, alarmed by the
the neighbourhood were uprooted and on the railway obstructions of this kind delayed the traffic. The
During the storm the weather-cock over the church steeple was broken, and was subsequently found
on roof of the tower. The River Waveney overflowed, and the marshes in the valley were inundated.
for the military hospital in Frederick's Road. Chairs, tables, wall decorations etc. were freely given,
and the occupants now are in something like comfort.
money in recognition of 25 years’ devored service as organist and leader of the choir. Her son, Mr
CV Breeze was one of the few still remaining who had been connected with the choir for 25 years.
SIR EDWARD BEAUCHAMP’S ELDEST SON, 2nd Lieut Edward Beauchamp, 1st Battalion
Coldstream Guards killed in action while leading his men. He was sent back to a cottage where he
THE WORKHOUSE: Of seven men in the workhouse, four are over sixty and three over fifty five,
cheese and coffee. Such was the Guardians’ order.
Private G.W. Arnold, D Company, first East Lancashire regiment, writing home to his parents at
frozen hard, and above all peace. The most extraordinary sight I think every happened took place just
round our lines. Our chaps and the Germans were singing and shouting to one another last night, and
and meeting half way, all unarmed, and shaking hands and exchanging cigarettes, just as if they had
been palls for years. One very amusing incident happened. A hare suddenly appeared and men of
he got away. Truly this was a marvellous sight, and one of many I shall never forget.
Our officers talked with theirs, and one of ours had a few snapshots with his camera. It is hard lines
about two hours, and then each side returned to their trenches, but no shots have been fired since.
There seems to be a desire to spend today as quietly as possible. But "business as usual" will be the
LORD LIEUTENANT PROCLAMATION: Emergency committees.In view of the anxiety and
uncertainty as to how civilians should act in case of invasion, the Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk (Sir T.
accordance with the Home Office instructions forthwith appointed local emergency committees and
defined the areas for which they are responsible. These committees have received full instructions
to assist the military authorities in such obviously necessary work as the destruction of anything that
supply of entrenching tools, and the collection of men to help the military and police. It is specially
those who are unfit or not of the age to serve in the above should join a volunteer training corps
Local emergency committees are asked to raise one or more companies, which would form volunteer
training corps as explained at the public meeting lately held at Beccles. In the event of a hostile
by the military authorities to the chairman and members of the emergency committee concerned, and
to the chief constable. It is to be strongly impressed on every man that, unless he is a soldier in
be in possession of fire arms or other weapons, committing any hostile act or take part in the defence
of his home.
volunteer corps now being formed. Names should be sent into the Mayor without delay.
NO SUNDAY OFF: Under date Dec. 20th , Corporal A.J.Mickleburgh writes:- This is Sunday
Sunday as far as work goes, for everything is carried on as usual ; the lorries have to fetch the
supplies from the rail head and some have to go off to various regiments at the front, and of course
very severe fighting round here this last few days, and the sky at night has been continually lit up by
flashes from the guns and the magnesium flares that are either dropped from aeros or fired from the
one driver told me he had had three days and nights with scarcely any sleep.We are still up to our
already experiencing a bit of "Christmas cheer" , as you call it, for many of the fellows are getting
formed in various places; so as soon as anything appears , we have a mini Xmas festival at once.
suppose they are with other one. A merry Christmas and a happy new year.
REMINISCENCES FROM NEW ZEALAND: Mr RS Lincoln of Whangerei, Aukland (who had
evening hymn sung. Sometimes I went to the service in the afternoon and sat with Mr Hill ?, a grocer
up on the gallery built by a man with more money than artistic taste; but it, with the sounding board,
And how beautiful to hear Mr Farr, a brewer and corpulent gentleman, singing “I will arise”.
all the way to the churchyard without my hat. He died of blood poisoning operating on some patient
LECTURE TO VAD'S On Tuesday evening ,5th institute., Col. Hamilton, R.A.M.C., gave a most
well attended. After explaining the system of transporting the wounded from the firing line to the
Base hospital by the regular army, he pointed out that in the territorial army scheme, there was no
gap VAD'S sprang up all over the country , whose duty it is primarily to take over the wounded from
the RAMC at the clearing hospital and arrange for their removal to the Base Hospital.
Jex, T Dashwood, Martin, C Cowles, Carman, S Johnson, Goff, J Girling, G Larkman,E Piper, Wigg,
Durrant, Wells, Garson, Bringloe, W Newman, Brundell, Barber, Upton, Crickmore, Wright, Pike,
WEDDING of Trooper William H Copeman of the Suffolk Yeomanry (son of Councillor H
Copeman) with Miss Lilian May King at the Primitive Methodist Chapel.. He is Vice President of the
DEATH OF WESLYAN MINISTER, Rev Samuel Kirk in his house in Frederick’s Road. He was 35
years in the ministry, his second year in Beccles.
Beccles, on the urgent need for more recruits:-
Dear Sir- I wish to bring to your notice the urgent need for recruits, not only to fill the Service
furnish drafts for the 2nd Battalion Suffolk Rgt. at the front. Two drafts will be required this month ,
Suffolk Regt. will proceed to the front , and I trust special events will be made to obtain recruits, 500
PROMOTION FOR A BECCLES MAN We heartily congratulate our young townsman , Mr. John
old employee of Messrs. Elliott and Garrood's, he was one of a family of nine children and was early
sent to the then Board School, under the headmaster , Mr. J.S.Palmer.
Sir, - I was agreeably surprised yesterday by the visit of another London Scottish who had been in the
heroic charge, N. Hotson, of London. He knew Jordan, the old Beccles College boy, well. I have
to come. I trust this appeal will bear fruit. C C HALL
CHRISTMAS IN FRANCE by Corporal Mickleburgh in the RASC “somewhere in France” We
large ruined farmhouse and about 50 of us turned in and made things comfortable. Someone had
obtained some fowls and a joint of meat. I found an oven, like those old fashioned ones in the
table cloth etc. The dinner was in the open, with snow on the ground - a typical Christmas Dinner at
the front.
are three of us here - and I can tell you we appreciate it very much, especially as we have had the
chance of a bath and general clean up. I had Christmas pudding heated up in the cottage I’m sleeping
RAILWAY MEN'S DINNER FUND Owing to the many calls upon the generosity of the public at
consider it would be out of place to hold the annual dinners this year, and wish to convey their
will therefore, be no subscription list this year, as far as this journal is concerned.
helmet, Uhlan officers cap, German bayonets etc. have been recently brought home from the front by
Corporal H G Browne of Norwich, second Signal company first army corps is being shown by
BECCLES MEN FIGHTING THE TURKS Mr. W G Money of Beccles, has received a letter from
several of the men of Beccles who form part of the Indian expeditionary force, with an enclosure in
people would like to know where all Beccles men on active service are fighting. There are ten of us
several of our old school chums have been wounded and in one case killed in Europe, we would like
to offer our sympathies to them and their relations.
AT
Brigade, in the siege and fall of Antwerp is recorded in a diary by (Captain) John Ashley, a native of
Beccles. For his work whilst engaged at Antwerp he was told before the Battalion that he had been
Saturday, Oct. 3rd, 1914.—On Saturday evening, I walked to Ash, a large village 6 miles from
Botteshanger, where we were in training. It was a lovely evening, and as I walked I had no idea that
attack at any time. At 6.25 I returned, and after mustering my men and reporting them, I turn in.
Sunday, Oct. 4th,—At 3.3 a.m. news is received at Headquarters that all the Brigade is to proceed on
Band, in charge of the Bandmaster, is got out, and with barely any clothes on, they go round to every
tent to rouse the sleepy occupants. Immediately men turn out, and clad only in shirts, etc., follow
strength. Lieut. Anderson tells us the Anson Battalion is proceeding on Active Service at once.
Ammunition would be served out before we left. At 6 a.m. breakfast, and after packing our kit we
served out as far as it will go. There is not enough for every man to receive the complement, so each
apiece, which consists of half a loaf of bread and half a lb. of corned beef (bully beef), we march off
me.” Lady Northbourne is with him, and weeping. For eight miles we march through peaceful
joyous and happy looking crews of sailors, armed to the teeth, are going.
At noon we reach Dover, and amidst shouts and cheering from the inhabitants, we march through to
rest, we embark on the transport “Oxonian,” Leyland S.S. Co.
At 11 p.m. we get under weigh, in company with the transport “Mount Temple,” C.P.R Liner, and
morning. After lying outside the docks, we proceed there—also amidst cheers, whilst our Band plays
the Marseillaise, which is dear to the heart of the French as the National Anthem is to the British. We
conveyances, also 2,000,000 rounds of ammunition. When all the gear is off the ship we fell in, and
each man receives a greatcoat, also those who have no jersey get an extra flannel to wear over the one
biscuits and rations, also ammunition to last at least two days. We are told we are proceeding to a
place where it might be impossible to get these things perhaps for days. All this time, although we are
in the firing line.
At 7 p.m. our Commandant—a very able men addressed the Anson Battalion informing us we were to
enemy had cut it, we should be obliged to cut our way through at any cost. He requested our Motto to
11p.m., after waiting hour or two for the train, we fell in again and marched off to the carriages. The
train was it had to accommodate the whole of our Battalion, which we know -would be needed in
all our numbers to drive them off. Before leaving Dunkirk we were told to charge our magazines, not
go to sleep, but to wait for the order to fire and to get beneath the carriages to fire from. This would
station to learn, if possible, if the line is clear. During all these stops the poor Belgian peasants are
bringing out to us hot coffee, bread, beer, cigarettes, etc., which are welcomed with delight by us, for
the street we each receive a small tin of sardines, which, I must admit, came in very useful when we
Upon marching through the streets en route to the Gate leading to Fort Wallham, we were greeted
beer, milk, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, and fruit, in fact everything. It was quite amusing to see the
the march, also to have the Belgian womenfolk craving a kiss from the brave” Anglaise.” After
marching through the town to the Quarters very near the gates on the road to Luin, we call a halt, and
billet in a Dancing hall. We detail off sentries, the remainder are told to lie in the straw to get what
sleep they can. - We had had none for more than 48 hours. The orders were that we should get what
machine-gun section, a jolly good fellow, endeavour to get a shave and haircut, as we thought it
might be quite some time ere we should ho able to obtain another chance. We got the much needed
in the street in which our Battalion is quartered, we were surprised to see all our own men lined up in
marching order. Our officer in charge (Mr Duncan, a splendid fellow), told us to get our gear at once,
pressed. We hurriedly did so, and joined them. As before, people—paying us various attentions—
followed us nearly within a mile of the trenches until the noise of the enemy’s “Jack Johnsons”
homes, I suppose, had been burnt down by the ruthless hand of war. This, I think, hit us far harder
than anything else could possibly have done, and I am quite certain that such a scene must convince
halted a few moments to recharge our magazines and prepared to extend in order to make attack. We
themselves were utilised as a Red Cross Band, and arrived at a small town, Luin -I believe it was --
As we were marching through there was a continuous line of automobiles, nearly all flying the Red
worth so as to save, if possible, their stricken occupants. Poor chaps, one could not help feeling sorry
for them. They were like many of our- own men received a few hours later, stricken down with these
which was entirely deserted by its usual inhabitants, and no wonder, the shells were falling thick and
fast, and the concussion had caused most of the windows to fall out. It was here I got my first glimpse
long range howitzers. There were aeroplanes in plenty— The British, French, Belgian and German—
also a couple of airships, a Zeppelin, and a semi-rigid Belgian vessel. These two vessels were
flying over the German lines, sending off the range by letting off their puffs of black or white smoke
(this is the means of sending the range by aircraft, except airships and theirs is sent off by Hertzian
daring and manoeuvring the Germans are thoroughly outclassed.
When we halted we were at once served out with Belgian entrenching tools, each man receiving a
bivouac in the street until the early hours of the morning, when an attempt would he made to reach
the trench under cover of darkness. Anyhow, tired as all were, there was precious little sleep for us, as
earth with “the lads “ at about 7 o’clock to try and get some sleep. The only covering we had was our
covering. For my pillow I had a large tin of bully beef, and, somehow, amid the noise I dozed off and
Petty Officer, stating that the Adjutant needed my services at once. I saw there was some sport at
me - I went to see what he wanted, lie explained he wanted a man who would read a map or chart
drawn to scale of the town wherein we were situated. Upon assuring him that my knowledge of
a chart of the town, and told me to find the house in which were stationed our Headquarters or Staff
Officers. I returned to where the gun section were quartered and picked out two men, smart,
myself to headquarters. The Officer commanding the 2nd Brigade instructed sue to station my men in
I did this, but had no sooner dozed off when I was awakened by one of my own men who informed
Battalion at all costs and inform them to retire at once on the second line of trenches. On the
Commandant’s Office to deliver my message at 3.15 am. Wednesday. At once “Reveille “sounded,
and at 3.45 am, we marched to these trenches, where upon arriving we occupied at once, “B”
a.m. The trench “B” Company occupied was on the extreme left, very near one of the roads leading
from Fort Wallham. We at once prepared a place of concealment for our maxims. One gun’s crew
operators. The troops, meanwhile, were improving the trenches by placing about 10 inches of head
cover across the loopholes. At about 8 a.m. we managed to get a sardine-tin full of coffee, some
At noon the guns came up, also 6000 rounds ammunition. Just as we had placed them in position to
give the Germans a warm reception, the Adjutant came along and inquired where we had placed
was very sorry we should have to remove them and entrench them in a place he would show me. He
took me past B.’s trenches, and nearly to the end of A’s. There were no trenches to the right of this,
growing more distinct, while one could hear quite plainly the whistles and screams of the projectiles
as they were fired into the town of Antwerp over our heads.
British and Belgians, hut I think in she got safely away, for when they opened fire with their artillery
guns we finished about 2.30. We then got our dinner, and had just finished planting a very good
volunteers for a reconnoitring patrol. Of course I could not be left out of this promising bit of sport,
we set off. Before starting I had to appoint some one to take my place in case of “accidents.” After
going about three-quarters of a mile from camp we spotted a patrol of “Uhians” (German advance
adjutant, and we lay watching them for about twenty minutes, when they rode away in the direction
of their own lines. I was then told to blow my whistle and get our patrol of eight men together, which
trenches and we set out in pursuit of the lost ones. We got about a mile further on and were just about
to go back to our own lines, when some Belgian refugees informed us they had seen some Germans
road we came to a bridge which crossed the river. We proceeded in the direction given us, and were
just turning the corner when we saw a big “Uhian” standing in the middle of the road leaning on his
of the river. He was standing only about 200 yards away. The road itself was flanked by hedges about
four feet high. We jumped through a gap and on turning a corner we found a ditch running parallel to
through the hedge we saw to our surprise a party of men gathered beneath a telegraph pole. Looking
up we saw two others busily engaged in doing something aloft. The top man had an instrument
wires with a bright pair of pliers; both wore white insulating gloves. Evidently the message coming
gesticulating and making a lot of noise. It was jolly lucky our adjutant understood German, for one
strength, when they expected reinforcements, where they were coming from, and how many. Also
why, when we were attacked that night, we held our fire and allowed them to approach as near as 400
yards of us, when we gave them — and drove them off.
which we reached about 9 p.m., about five hours after the specified time. The Adjutant went to head
quarters toreport, and I went on to my own trench and saw the “boys,” who all thought we had been
experience with shrapnel, and I must admit it was pretty hot. One would think — had been let loose.
they opened fire with rifles again. It simply rained bullets for about fifteen minutes, but they did us
tiles of the houses about twenty yards in our rear. During the remainder of that night they attacked us
our side.
Soon after daylight on the morning of Friday, October 7th, we are told to dig a trench communicating
are working this in watches, one gun’s crew being engaged in digging at the time. It is my watch off,
and I am writing a letter to a friend in Liverpool on an ammunition box. I got about half-way through
600 or 700 yards away and advancing through the woods. I station my men at the guns and finish my
letter by scrawling something across the unwritten page. I address a dirty envelope, and an officer
we gave it them again, and again they clear off.
All day shells have been falling pretty thickly in the town, and great walls of smoke are all around the
About 5 p.m. the main or German army has drawn decidedly nearer, due no doubt, to the silencing of
the forts on our left. Everything points to the fact that we are in for a very warm time, as the enemy
flanks. The light caused by the numerous fires lit up the surrounding country, causing anything or any
one passing along in the rear of the trenches to be silhouetted up against the horizon of fire. Shrapnel
fireworks was grand, and in spite of the fact that we
one could not help admiring the scene.
Companies, also for our maxims. I apply for the job, and am fortunate enough to be accepted. We
if one proved successful, and set off on our attempt. We have about three-quarters of a mile to go, as
the ammunition is stored in D Company’s bomb-proof shelter.
proceeded in front along the road we should, undoubtedly, have been shot by our own men. In getting
on the field in rear of trenches we were obliged to abandon our wheelbarrows and trust to human
shell fire. It was glorious! It was just impossible to take those barrows across fields as they were lined
with cabbages and furrows. Anyway we arrived at our destination and applied for the ammunition.
they are firing rapidly at the Germans in the woods. It was some time ere we got what we wanted, but
I obtained a box containing 1000 rounds. This, I thought, would be very handy for our maxims. It
other men, got some as well, and then we commenced our journey back again.
In coming back I somehow lost the others—they must have gone in rear of a farmhouse; at least that
was quite alone when I gained the road leading in front of the farmhouse. The only things that looked
lively were bursting shells over and around me in grand style. This road ran in front of trenches, and I
trenches. At the same time the fires on my right, and the forts’ searchlight shining upon me from
front of trenches. But either I bore a charmed life, or the Germans couldn’t shoot straight, for nothing
struck the road about twenty yards from my right. At once something seemed to pull the box I was
looked behind me to see if I could see the person who had so violently twisted the box off my
shoulder. To my surprise no one was there. I bent over the box again and tried to pick it up, and to my
over the handle. It had pierced the lid obliquely and came out near the handle, carrying it away. I
made two or three attempts to swing it on to my right shoulder, and found that my left arm was
answered in the affirmative and asked him to help me to get the box on my shoulder again. “Never
Anyway, just as we managed to swing it up again I spotted hundreds of men in the road above us. I at
they were streaming through found they were Belgians leaving the last fort. I plugged along back to
and told me that, as yet, only one man had arrived back with a box of rounds. I showed him the hole
made by the shell. He exclaimed, “God, Ashley, you’ve had a jolly narrow shave, and damn it, it’s all
what you can to make that gun of yours useless.” I went along and stripped it of all vital parts, putting
the lock in my haversack, also the tangent sight and fuse spring. The last-named two I threw into the
Before moving off I picked up a tin of bully beef and put it in my haversack. This came in very handy
indeed when we had I entrained. Just then the order came to evacuate the trenches. A Company
by the Adjutant for volunteers to form the rearguard, and, of course, one could not refuse this, as it
must promise some more sport. Every one of my gun crew (or what was left of them) volunteered,
behind to keep an eye open for German cavalry, which we expected every moment to come in our
direction. We retired ourselves very slowly in order to allow the Battalion to advance as far as
Anglo-American petrol tanks which had been set on fire by shells, and it reminded me of a sea in
flames. We had to pass very close to this conflagration in order to cross the bridge. When passing
see all these poor souls all tramping in one direction and with but one object in view, viz, to get away
England see all this suffering they would cry out, “Coward! “ to every able-bodied young man who
The heat caused by the flames was terrific, and I must admit I thought there was a great possibility of
passing we had to unfix bayonets to prevent the flames shining on the blades, and so giving away our
position. All this time the Huns kept up a searching shell fire, and while passing a street corner a
others, who happened to be passing. Upon arriving at the bridge, a contrivance built of long rafts,
with wood laid crosswise, and supported by barges and guyed by wires—it was a magnificent piece
this bridge none of us would ever have escaped— we crossed, and gaining the other side we halted
for a breather before moving off again. Whilst we halted the marines crossed, and as the last man got
was doing her best to keep up with us. The poor little beggar evidently seemed frightened of my
black face, for I was compelled to return it to its poor mother, it cried so after carrying it about a mile.
water, and we contrived to fill as fast as possible our water bottles. After leaving this small town
behind we proceeded along the railway track for about three miles, and one could not help falling
was thronged with British and Belgians. Interned in a house standing in the market square was a
German spy. He seemed to have two or three bullet marks or stabs, spoke good English and told me
and shot soon after.
that terrible retreat; the men dropped down in the muddy roads and immediately fell fast asleep. This
After halting here for about twenty minutes we fell in again and marched off, where to we did not
was pretty evident that something was seriously wrong, and about fifteen minutes after we heard a
shot. It was afterwards explained that our guide had been shot behind a haystack. Upon his body was
we were marching then. It was only just discovered in time; had we proceeded to march about a mile
further on we should undoubtedly have walked into an ambush of cavalry and machine guns which
off again back along the road we had come, and continued until about 9 a.m., when we who had
By this time the different Battalions had got mixed up owing to men constantly falling down asleep
sleeping where they fell. I was invited by a very kind Belgian woman to have a cup of coffee and a
pick up men too exhausted to walk. I reached the siding where the train was waiting at 9.l5 a.m., and
was fortunate enough to secure a seat on the second train; it was on top of the last carriage, as there
stopped at St. Giles, where he managed to get a seat astride the rear buffer of the luggage van.
Another man—a marine—was stretched full length along the footboard. Every station we arrived at
us splendidly. I would be having forty winks when a shower of apples, etc., would come flying down
upon me, and a hard apple on one’s head usually made a rude awakening.
through the town where we dropped down on the stones of the market place and a halt was called. We
looked pitiable objects, for the majority of us had had no wash for a week nor a shave either. I had
took compassion on me and gave me one of his caps, which fitted me as a pillbox would fit an
elephant. Anyway it served its purpose; the only drawback was, the Belgians girls took me for one of
this time my arm was paining me; it was well nigh useless, so when we marched off again to a
schoolroom, I could only carry my rifle on my right shoulder. There was a devilish weight hanging to
sword-bayonet in my leggings, as we had no ‘frog’ to carry it by. Upon reaching the schoolroom we
us. The men were so sleepy their heads were practically dropping over the basin as they were eating
When leaving we were given a small tin of sardines for next morning’s breakfast. That night we slept
breakfast we clean and oil our rifles, and I counted my cartridges and found that I had carried from
the trenches 482 rounds of ammunition including 10 rounds in my magazine. Afterwards I joined up
all Saturday until 6 p.m., when we entrained for Ostend Hospital. During the day there were
thousands of English troops, RGA.’s, also guns which passed through the station in the direction of
On arriving at Ostend we had the pleasant experience of accompanying wounded men on stretchers
through the town at 3 a.m. Sunday morning. A Red Cross nurse carried my rifle for me. Arriving at
in, but then it could not be helped, so I turned in and slept the sleep of the just until 6.30, when I was
called up to get my arm dressed, also to wash, which we were all very much in need of. At 10.30
down at the Ostend Docks. Of course I had to go with the wounded down to the ship, where we
arrived at about 12 noon. We left the harbour at 4.30 p.m. en route for Dover, which we reached the
Sandwich Station, from whence we marched to Betteshanger Camp, arriving 11.30 p.m. Immediately
on arriving hot food was served, and after we had finished dinner, blankets and waterproof sheets
very long ere we fell asleep, and I forgot that I had just succeeded in passing through the most
NOTE—For my work whilst engaged at Antwerp I was told before the Battalion that I had been
BECCLES TOWN COUNCIL The second quarterly meeting of Beccles Town Council was held at
present. The Agenda consisted of Committees of: Land, Sanitary, Public Lighting, Fire Brigade,
General Purposes and Finance. Miscellaneous ideas and the Quarter's Tradesmen were also
EAST SUFFOLK WAR RELIEF FUND Subscriptions received by the Mayor of Beccles: Amount
previously acknowledged £665 17s. 2d. on 19.01.15
14 Northgate, W Larter 22, Gosford Road or A Harboard, Ravensmere East. The fee is one shilling.
interesting to note that quite a number of people at Beccles heard the report of the bombs dropped at
anything of the airships though flash lights were observed. Mr. Thomas W Holmes of 57 Denmark
Norfolk.
PUBLIC WORSHIP There was no pubic worship at any of the churches on Sunday evening with the
instead, and this arrangement will be continued as long as the war conditions may make it necessary.
DANCE The annual dance in connection with Miss G R Hayes' dancing classes were held in the
A GLARING ABSURDITY To the editor of the East Suffolk Gazette Sir, - The glaring absurdity of
Saturday night's extinguishment of all public lamps, while allowing shop windows to be ablaze with
take the necessary steps to prevent any repetition of the absurdity. If it is necessary or desirable that
the street lamps should go unlighted, so as to minimize the danger of the town becoming a target for
would go further and point to the need for some common action on the part of householders to
remove the danger presented by windows of rooms occupied by night and only shielded by night
RECRUITS STILL NEEDED Men are still needed for reserve units of local territorial corps. No
doubt in time the recruits needed will be obtained, for in this district men have responded freely to the
and we want men now and not later on practically when all needs for their services has disappeared.
man an efficient soldier.
the death of Alma Delina Theophilia Smith, school mistress aged 50 years, widow of the late W W
Swan, Wangford, by the Suffolk coroner (Mr. A H Vulliamy).
It appeared that since the death of her husband, Mrs. Smith had been staying with her friends in
house on Friday night and the next morning deceased's son went to Blythburgh to fetch the luggage.
On his return he found all the doors locked, and upon forcing his way into the house found his mother
DEATH of Dr Oscar W Owles aged 44, late of Leman House on 18 January. From Bungay; lived in
Beccles 7 years. For about 5 years, assistant to the firm of Messrs Crowfoot, Fox and Wood-Hill on
practised on his own account. He was on the medical staff of Beccles Hospital gratuitously.
MOTOR CARS FOR SALE: 12.14 Singer, 5 seater, Hood Screen: Lamps; good running order;
EARLY CLOSING In consequence of the new lighting order, most of the tradesmen of the town
have arranged for the early closing of their shops -on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday evenings at six
COMFORTS FOR THE TROOPS Major Pelham Johnson would be very glad indeed of warm
garments and mufflers, mitts, socks, belts, helmets, etc, for his men, between five and six hundred,,
SOLDIERS' READING AND RECREATION ROOM The public hall still continues to be greatly
room it is a great boon, for on some evenings upwards of 100 letters have been written, and any
bagatelle board ( kindly loaned by Mrs. L. Heseltine , of Ashmans Hall) provides a great source of
invitation dance to be held on Feb. 11th.
LECTURE by Mr Priestly, proceeds to go to Hospital in Frederick’s Road shortly to be opened.
1915
Mr. Alfred Arnold, of Beccles, is unofficially reported to have been wounded and to be missing. His
whereabouts at present cannot be traced. [No mention of him in Roll of Honour.
Beatty's report appears to suggest was mainly responsible for the sinking of the German cruiser
Admiral Beatty highly praises the engine-room staffs of his battleships, who accomplished wonders
{Not mentioned in list of those in Great War]
1915
prisoner of war at Gottingen, Hanover, writing to his brother at Beccles says:- We do not live too well
and could do with plenty more. I have written to dad and asked him to send me some eatables and
don't want just send them along. we are about walking. I have lost my hat so you can see how I am
fixed. I should not put any war news in your letter, as we might not receive it, and we are not allowed
papers as well. Private Loseby details jam, cheese, butter, cake, golden syrup, sugar, cocoa, and
bacon as amongst the necessaries he would be glad to receive to make prison life tolerable.
1915
BECCLES VOLUNTEER CORPS The Mayor presided over an enthusiastic meeting, on Monday
evening, at the Orderly-room in the Old Market, for the purpose of recruiting and establishing the
meeting a Provisional Committee was appointed to give effect to the resolution then adopted to form
a Corps. Monday's meeting was the outcome, and in the result a total of 90 members were secured,
Messrs. G. Burgess, A. Elliott, F. F. Garrood, H. Tilney, E. E. Larkman, S. J. Owles, and E. A.
Tyrrell. It was resolved to ask Mr. F. W. D. Robinson, of Roos Hall, to accept the position of
stated that Mr. W. Bryan Forward (the Town Clerk) had kindly offered the use of the miniature rifle
£10, and Mr. J. P. Larkman and Mr. E. E. Lerkman £5 each. No doubt more will be willingly
(Monday) evening at the Lecture Hall (by kind permission of Col Hamilton, R.A.M.C.), at 8 o clock,
the regular Drill night being Mondays and Thursdays, while route marches are proposed for
by joining the Corps that they are not less keen to fit themselves to protect their homes than younger
men who have so nobly responded to their country’s call to service.
about five miles to our billet at dark. Early Christmas morning we were paraded and marched off
without breakfast, to a place some miles away, where we were employed for an hour trench digging,
combined, which consisted of tea, tinned meat, and biscuits. We had plum puddings also, which
however, were issued to us cold. We received Princess Mary’s gift on Boxing Day, and I can assure
I notice that the men who write to the papers about the good time they had at Christmas are, for the
most part employed on the ASC [Army Service Corps] Transport, and are therefore miles from the
Our regiment gets no opportunity of living in hotels and sleeping in beds. We have received a fairly
good supply of tobacco, cigarettes and mufflers, etc, for which we are thankful.
38. New cycles provided free. Pay 1s 2d per day. Men can either sign up for foreign service or home
ADVERTISEMENT: A McQueen having sold the lease of 10 New Market to the London Provincial
WOUNDED: Son [Henry] of Samuel Gardiner of 17 Waveney Valley Cottages [Lady’s Meadow] of
1915]
BATTLE OF MONS: Private C Keable, 1st Nofolks [of 76 Northgate] : On 24 August my Brigade
than the Germans let us have some of their pills, which I did not find very nourishing because they
dropped rather too close for my liking. My Regiment was against a bridge, some on one side, some
shelling the railway line and were getting the range properly on to our guns, which did some splendid
over them, but I am sorry to say that very few got away alive. It was a miracle any of us getting out of
sake only, but for thousands of my comrades. Had they done so I doubt very much whether any of us
corner like it, for it was too warm for me. I was thankful our Colonel gave us the order to retire.
The trenches are in a very bad state, up to your knees in water and mud. We are continually taking
but it is practically useless
SALE: Executors of Henry Hopson:
containing: Entrance & Inner Halls, 3 Reception Rooms, Sunk Cellar, Kitchens & Offices, Front and
back Staircases, Landings, 8 good Bedrooms, Bath Room, fitted hot and cold, WC, etc. At the rear is
Hayes, whose tenancy expires on 6 April.
LOT 2 Two Substantial Brick & Tiled Cottages in Tillett’s Alley, with entrance from Blyburgate &
SALE of Small Residences by will of late Thomas Garrod
LOT 1: No 23 London Road, semi detached with Flower & large Kitchen Gardens in the occupation
LOT 2: No 21 London Road, semi detached similar accommodation and Gardens in the occupation of
Miss Pearce.
Nos 15, 17 & 19 London Road. In the occupation of Miss Aldred, Miss Cockburn & Miss Felton.
1915
MERRIE ENGLAND by Edward German: Beccles Musical Society. conductor W Warder Harvey,
Orchestra: WH Delf; Organ:CV Breeze, Piano: Miss L Boyce, LRAM. Concert at 8; Carriages at 10.
LIGHTING ORDER: Henry Aldred of the Lord Nelson, Northgate not blacked out. “All lights, other
than those not visible from outside of any house, are to be kept extinguished from 5 pm to 7.30 am”
case he would be fined £1 and 2s costs.
BLYBURGATE The gable end of the shop occupied by Mr Hipperson. The debris fell through the
bed with bricks and mortar, but fortunately without anybody being hurt.
SEVEN SONS in the ARMY; Mr William Felmingham, 5 Dacre Place, a compositor at the Caxton
two with West Yorks Regt & three with Territorials. Congratulated by the King.
SPECIAL CALL TO SPECIAL CONSTABLES. About 9 pm on Thursday evening the church bells,
event of a raid by aircraft.. The result was very satisfactory so far as the constables were concerned,
nearly all of them putting in an appearance at the police station. Unfortunately the ringing or clashing
people seeking the shelter of their homes they turned out into the streets in large numbers in curiosity
to know what it was all about. Members of the Fire Brigade seem to have mistaken it for an alarm of
the two calls - two bells only being used for a fire call; and three for calling the special constables
summoning the special constables in emergency should not be adopted.
quinsy, followed by septic pneumonia, and death resulted in about three days. He joined the Beccles
war he joined the 6th Suffolk Cyclists.
THE FRONT: Reginald Bolingbroke, of Queen’s Own Oxfordshire Hussars: We have been back
firing line. We had a very quiet five days in the trenches -- our worst enemy was he weather. It was
raining on and off most of the time, and in those short periods during which we had no rain we
dry and warm. We did five days straight off in the front line, which is the longest period, up to the
came back without a stretch, though a few of the men had bad feet, which of course was not to be
The part of the trench my troop was in was not further away than 40 yards from the German lines;
like. Also we were much too near their own lines for the Germans to shell us, although the French
shelled the German trenches over our heads.
destruction. Nothing can describe the havoc done by the German guns
[He died of wounds on 27 January 1916]
1915
Meadows: “If it had not been for the ASC [Army Service Corps] Corporal Meadows would not have
obtained his luxuries . As a regular soldier, having been in France six months, I dont think there are
which I belong came out of the trenches on 23rd December after a big attack, and we retired for a few
weeks rest. But not for the ASC, as the Division still wanted feeding, which we have to do whether
roads to get the transport to the troops to supply them with their food. We had to be content with
sleeping anywhere, but myself and a few comrades were lucky enough to get a shakedown in an old
DEATH of John Mallett, born Worlingham, aged 85. Editor of the Suffolk Chronicle 1856-99.
RED CROSS: Any would-be members who wish to see practical work will be gladly shown over the
1915 East Suff Gaz 9 Mar
RED CROSS: Suffolk Branch Red Cross Society: List of numbers of patients of sick & wounded
“Since February 6th patients have also been received at the Red Cross Hospital, Beccles.”
1915
grandsons & 3 grandsons-in-law serving with the Colours
Educated at Fauconberge School & Bedford School, passed second into Sandhurst.
CORPORAL CLATWORTHY (2 Hungate) injured in fall from his bicycle near Woodbridge.
1915
DEATH of WA BLAKE, Assistant Superintendent of Prudential Insurance in Beccles aged 33. Lived
in Beccles since April 1913.
nearly 40 years as Manager of Caxton Printing Works. Took great pleasure and pride in growth and
expansion of the Works and finding employment for increasing number of employees.
succeed to the Captaincy of TM Read. The Battery consisted almost entirely of men employed in the
Caxton Works, where it was formed at an earlier date. Gained the prize for the best Battery in the
He was elected to the Town Council in May 1886 and three years later was elected Mayor, which
office he filled six times; 189, 1890, 1900, 1901, 1910 (at the Coronation of George V)
pathway from Northgate to Ravensmere was opened, and on the coping stone at the entrance his
name is [was?] written,
School, sidesman of St Michael’s, Committee of Public Library, Director of Waterworks.
before he came to Beccles. His daughter, Grace, married Richard Warner, son of Canon Warner, of
Colonel Wilson was a Conservative and President of the Conservative Association
girls in the bindery and machinery departments and 150 or more men joined the procession
The sidesmen of the Parish Church were pall bearers: Messrs WC Smith, GA Stanford, A Pells,, FT
G Johnson.
[He lived at The Larches, 14, London Road]
1915
DEATH of Albert W Darby JP, partner in the firm of Daby Bros, timber merchants, aged 64. His
the death of his father, Samuel Darby [who died 31 years before]. He was secretary for 20 years.
He was a Liberal. Leaves a widow, one daughter & six sons, two of whom are in Canada, one in West
[in 1904 & 1913 he lived at North House, Ravensmere. His Sons: ARM Darby, Frank, Lieut Colin]
BECCLES CONCERT PARTY in Worlingham camp of Denbigh Hussars in commodious hut.
1915
our Soldiers and Sailors have undertaken to make bags at the Club held in the Public Hall on Tuesday
afternoons. Material is being procured locally and contributions in money, small or large sums,
VOLUNTEER CORPS. there are already 45 in Suffolk. Colonel Bence-Lambert is County
Commandant. There are six Battalions: No 3 Lowestoft is made up of Lowestoft, Beccles, Bungay,
COUNTY COURT: Alice Crisp sued Arthur Leggett, fish dealer of Beccles for damages after she ran
into defendant’s cart travelling on the corner on the wrong side of the road in Alexandra Road on her
DEATH of SIR FREDERICK SHAFTO ADAIR 4th Bart of Flixton Hall; Born 1860, educated at
Harrow, Christ Church, Cambridge and Sandhurst. Conservative, JP, amateur actor and water-colour
Next Week: Burial at Flixton, but memorial service at Ballymina, Co Antrim for the tenantry of his
Irish tenantry.
pleasure in nominating Mr Clatworthy as his warden for the ensuing year. He did not think any one
order. Sometimes he fancied he would be heard in his sleep to mutter figures; he was quite certain
for them it was so, because it was so easy get accounts into a muddle and very difficult to keep them
because they always worked out correctly under Mr Clatworthy’s management.
PROMOTION OF MAJOR PELHAM JOHNSON CO of 4th Divisional Train, Lord Kitchener’s
DEATH OF Mr S COOK. aged 83. He had a remarkable career. In his boyhood apprenticed as a
compositor in London, inherited a fortune, went to Oxford University took MA. At first a journalist,
press. Died at Diss.
FORTY RECRUITS left the town to join the 5th Suffolks Reserve Battalion. Some also from Bungay
STRAIGHT TO THE TRENCHES Private Cecil E Buck went out to the front with his College
(Culham College) Company of the 4th Oxon & Bucks Light Infantry.. Trenches only 100 yards from
It is now six o’clock and at seven I go on sentry duty in the same trench with the aid of a periscope.
So far there has been no shelling in this vicinity during the night. Yesterday the Germans dropped
trying to destroy one of our batteries close by.
During the night both sides send up rockets every few seconds to illuminate each others trenches. At
trench. The Germans seem to specialise in sniping. Five seconds is the outside time limit in which
we have been fortunate enough to be billeted near a farmhouse, where we can get such luxuries as
SPECIAL CONSTABLES called out on duty on Thursday & Friday in consequence of the German
WOMAC BROOKS & SON are showing a portions of the canvas cover of a Zeppelin which was
brought down in Belgium. Inspection invited.
Germany.
ADVERTISEMENT: Great Show of Boys’ & Youths Sp[ring & Summer Clothing. Note the new
(ARCM)
1915
5th SUFFOLKS at THETFORD. Mobilised last August. They have been training and wish to go
DEATH OF TERRITORIAL: John Alwyne Jeffery, eldest son of Mr & Mrs Jeffery of 8 New
places, and in spite of all the best medical attention he passed peacefully away.” He had a promising
career in front of him. He held an appointment under Surrey County Council, and had obtained a
Brigade.
SALE of property late of Dr Aldis Wright. Sale 1 June.
Road in the occupation of Miss LM Parker & Mr D Jude
[Mr JW Read £650]
Clarke, Mrs Balls & Mr CM Mobbs with large gardens, suitable for building.
[Mr WT Weeks £300]
LOT 4 Two brick, Stud & plaster and tiled Cottages, Nos 49 & 51 Blyburgate with outbuildings and
large yard, now in the occupation of Mr W Andrews and his sub-tenant
LOT 5 Four neat cement-faced Houses & two Shops Nos 53, 55, 57 & 59 Blyburgate with large
garden, having frontage on Grove Road and affording space for building. In occupation of Mr FG
[Mr CC Betts £460]
Orchard, garden & two enclosures of arable land. 11 acres 1r 4p in occupation of Mr TJ Self
LOT 7 House, Premises & Market Garden on Swines Green occupied by Mr GA Fenn
LOT 8 Market Garden containing 7a 2r 3p with brick & tiled House & outbuildings in occupation of
Mr J Gibbens.
LOT 9 Accommodation Meadow fronting London Road containing 5a 0r 12p in occupation of Mr F
Bedwell
Bedwell.
PROMOTION Corporal TE Judge of 1st Battery, 3rd East Anglian Howitzer Brigade to be QMS
1915
ENLISTED James Robinson, son of late James Robinson of 50 Alexandra Road in 3rd Suffolks came
all the way over from California to do so, paying his own expenses.
1915
1915
WOUNDED Sergeant SE Devereux of 2nd South Lancs of Upper Grange Road [later CQMS]
SALE of TA Woodroffe’s Land at Swines Green 1a 1r 18p, having a frontage of 235ft upon the high
as a Market Garden. In the occupation of John Barber on a yearly tenancy.
[J Gibbens £104]
1915
LOT 1. A brick & tiled block of Three Cottages each having 4 rooms: Nos 54, 56 & 58 Northgate,
[bought Mr Browne £200]
52 Northgate. The first having 7 rooms & the others 4, each with good range of brick & tiled
Harmer.
[withdrawn at £640]
1915
Furniture, Bedsteads, Mattresses, etc He will give you the best value for your money. Your couches,
chairs etc repaired or recovered.
ADVERTISEMENT. Beccles Co-Operative Society have given away £900 in Dividends. Did you get
REMOVAL: Mr Horne, dentist has moved from Exchange Square to 13 Station Road.
1915
1915
REGATTA: No Regatta this year.
serving: William (1st Suffolks), Edwin (Northumberland Fuseliers), Fred (2nd Norfolks, Jack (2nd
Border Regiment), Harry (2nd Norfolks), Herbert (9th Suffolks), Clifford (5th Suffolks). Jack &
LUSITANIA: JG Kent, son of Mrs Kent of Swine’s Green one of victims of torpedoed Lusitania. He
was a first-class Steward and was last seen putting women & children into boats. He served on the
child.
DESERTER. George Goffin, a Beccles lad, brought before the Bench as a deserter from the 7th
SALE: Late Aldis Wright
LOT 1. ) Nos 7 & 9 St Mary’s Road: Pair of pleasantly situate brick and slated Villa Residences with
(Bought JW Read £650)
LOT 2 .) Nos 1, 3, 5 St Mary's Road 3 brick and tiled Cottages in occ of ....with large garden suitable
(Bought WJ Weeks £300)
LOT 3.) New Market, Late Aldis Wright, Lock-Up Shop in occupation of A Salter
LOT 4.) BLYBURGATE: Late Aldis Wright Two brick, stud and plaster Cottages Nos 49 & 51 with
(Bought HA King £210)
Garden, having frontage on Ingate Road [Grove Road] and affording space for building. In the
(Bought CC Betts £460)
LOT 6.) Very Valuable Small Holding on RIGBORNE HILL Late Aldis Wright, with brick and tiled
The whole: 11a 1r 4p in occupation of TJJ Self
LOT 7) House, Premises & Market Garden on SWINE'S GREEN Late Aldis Wright, occupied By
(Bought GJ Fenn £325)
LOT 8. ) Market Garden containing 7a 2r 3p, with brick and tiled Dwelling House & capital
(bought J Gibbens £600
LOT 9. ) Accommodation Meadow fronting the London Road 5a 0r 12p, now in the occupation of F
LOT 10.) Small Accommodation Meadow also fronting London Road 1a 2r 10p also in occupation of
F Bedwell
1915
1915
LORD KITCHENER calls for 300,000 more men recruits.
CASUALTIES: John Christie of City of London Rifles, only son of Robert Christie, formerly of St
(Northumberland Fuseliers) wounded in neighbourhood of Ypres. Sgt Powley was buried in a trench
the death of a large number of his brave comrades in the base hospital to which he was conveyed.
1915
COUNCIL SCHOOL. Empire Day celebrated, commenced by “saluting the Flag.” On opening the
and extent of the British Empire. All three Departments were decorated with flags, festoons daisies
etc, which gave the rooms a festive appearance. The Mayor & Mayoress attended in the afternoon.
out of the trenches last night after practically twelve days in the trenches, and I can tell you it was
time too. This battle they say has been worse than even Mons or Ypres. In the charges our Battalion
shell has just dropped and killed two horses about 30 yards from where I am billeted.
4th Ox & Bucks Light Infantry:[21 St George’s Road] “ We are in the trenches now with mud all
with our equipment on. At most we get two and a half hours a night
till 12 at night, turned out again at 6, dug trenches in pouring rain from 7 till 12.30 in the morning
(got wet to the skin) spent the rest of the daylight in drying clothes - went on a fatigue in carrying
sentry duty till 4 am, breakfast at 6. But I’m still pretty fit - merely tired
BECCLES GAS COMPANY: AGM: JP Walton in the Chair. Decrease in revenue and increase of
DEATH OF BECCLES SOLDIER: Sergt-Major Clarke, of Gosford Road, now of Cork, notified of
the death of his son Albert Clarke, formerly employed by Elliott & Garood. Enlisted in 3rd Suffolks,
LETTER: Single Men: “I often wonder what our kith and kin who travel thousands of miles from our
Colonies to uphold “The Flag” think of the “single slackers” at home? Personally I know of a single
say he was doing something. Later he had forebodings that conscription was looming so he joined the
Red Cross. There’s patriotism for you! G”
LOT 1.) A capital Dwelling House in Northgate with Garden & large General Shop, with extensive
Warehouses at the Junction of Northgate & Bridge Street, in the occupation of AE Jordan. Rent £20
[bought AE Jordan, the tenant, for £330]
the occupation of Alexander McQueen, Outfitter. Rent £16 pa
LOT 3. ) An extremely well situated Lock-up Corn Chandler’s Shop in [28a] New Market with store-
[bought RJ Read, tenant, £175]
LOT 4.) No 18 London Road: attractive small Residence, with tastefully laid out Pleasure Grounds
[withdrawn at £590]
LOCAL SUCCESS: Guy S Lawrence, [of 35 Station Road] educated at Beccles College & now at
1915
PROMOTION: Capt Wilton John Rix of 6th Service Battalion Bedfordshire Regt, who enlisted as a
Private in August, 2nd in Command of 37th Divisional Cyclists Company.
1915
TOWN COUNCIL ELECTION: FF Garrood nominated by WM Crowfoot & SL Skevens. Only
nomination, elected. “It is stated that Mr Garrood, having expressed a wish not to serve, was desirous
so doing.”
STRANGE NEWS FROM THE FRONT: Bomb H Payne, 13th Brigade RFA.: No doubt your readers
morning at 4 o’clock, a group of men can be seen at a certain spot (somewhere in France) to her the
call of the cuckoo, although only 2000 yards from the trenches.
Dardanelles writing to his sister at the White Swan: “We have seen some exciting times out here. We
awful. It was our job to get the Army landed. The Turks were entrenched right up to the beach, and
British pluck prevailed, and although some of the boats’ crews got entirely wiped out, we succeed in
was a sight never to be forgotten. Of course we suffered heavily from snipers, as they were all over
the place. We have about 200 wounded soldiers on board here, and our job now is taking munitions
POLICE COURT: Albert Roe, bricklayer of 7 Shaw’s Yard charged with assaulting Mary Ann
Plummer of 9 Shaw’s Yard. The row began at dinner time and arose out of the behaviour of
feared her daughter, Mrs Wright, had been shot. A soldier, Richard Beauchamp, of the Shropshires,
fined 10s..
with Indian Expeditionary Force on Persian Gulf: “I expect you have heard that I have been
them off with heavy losses to them. On the next day we went out after them. It was very hot (you
have no idea what a hot day is on the desert) and our men were falling out like sheep, and our thirst
enemy we opened out for action, and were met with a terrible fire. I was advancing along all right
with no cover whatever (the land is like a table) until we got within 300 yards of the Turks, when two
top part of his leg. He was bleeding terribly, and I came back to bind him up. I found I could not do it
alone, so Fred came up to help me. We found we could not manage it, so I turned to shout for
bullet go through his wrist and it came out of his elbow. We were the only Beccles chaps hit.”
SALE: Lot I. “NIGHTINGALE PLACE,” late MR. ISAAC VERTIGEN, comprising:
Tenement in occupations of Mr. F S Oxborough and Mrs. Linder,
The adjoining large DWELLING-HOUSE, in Two Tenements, numbers 68 and 70, Blyburgate; in
in the occupation of Mr. AG Barnes, as a Quarterly Tenant, the whole producing an aggregate
Annual Rent of £46 10s.
SALE: LOT 2:) Three Brick and Tiled Cottages, Numbers 1, 3 and
[W Brown £145]
1915
auctioneers. He was a man of great practical experience in agriculture.
The pictures illustrate the river and other attractive local scenes. They are remarkably well executed,
and have elicited very favourable comment.
Friends’ Ambulance unit in Belgium. A welcome was arranged in the Adult School of which Dr Fox
is President. FT Peachey & JS Palmer spoke. Dr Fox spoke of the pressure of work on all doctors
LETTER FROM THE FRONT: Private J Self, 2nd Suffolks [of Ellough Road Farm. He was killed
on 27 September, 1917]: “ It is just over 4 months that I joined the regiment in Flanders, and I admit
the latter part of January, when we relieved the French troops. We held a very strong position and our
trenches were never attacked, all their efforts being expended just on our left.I haven’t seen Ypres
Belgian civilians are still living within 800 yards of our trenches, that is the cottages that are still left
standing. The ground is well farmed, and the crops (mostly rye) look splendid. It is marvellous that
Beccles boys in our Battalion, who have been here nearly since the beginning of the war, and they
won’t be at all sorry when this is over.”
Hungate Lane. He died of wounds a few months later on 28 November 1915] “We have been into it
we won the day. The Turks started attacking on Sunday morning, and kept it up till Tuesday, but we
got them groggy. The old Norfolks made a bayonet charge which won the day, as it was taken up all
regiment alone we lost 40 killed and about 170 wounded. I am glad to say I came through without a
scratch, but I busted my rifle up.”
all are the sandstorms. We have to cover our heads up in a coat or something like that, as the wind
cuts into your eyes, and that is not very pleasant, for when you get an eye full of sand, it burns just
others saved their lives by sheltering behind sandbags. We have now sent off 1000 sandbags, but we
London Road.
1915
LETTER FROM WARSHIP: Arthur Mayes [of 62 Ingate]. We first had nine weeks with the Grand
got wounded in the head. We covered 8,000 miles and achieved our object in a month. The we went
round the Cape Horn, and returning to the Falklands to coal 2800 tons of coal. Then we went further
It has been just like a mass of gunfire.”
SALE: by mortgagees:
excellent state of repair, having frontage of 23ft by 11ft to New Market, in the occupation of Mr MW
Sparling at annual rent of £15.
LOT 2.) New Market, well situated Lock-up Shop, timber and tiled built, known as the “Wooden
Hut” having a frontage of 11ft 6ins to New Market, in the occupation of WJ Orme, newsagent and
[withdrawn £90]
LOT 3. ) Market Row & Dolphin Lane. A very valuable Block of Property: A frontage of about 75ft
Kitchens, Scullery, 3 Sitting Rooms, Storeroom,, pantry, sunk cellar, two staircases & 8 bedrooms,
and a cold storage.
£20 16s pa.
1915
SALE: SAILING BOATS: belonging to late AW Darby. The “Vera” very fast rater, built by
“Sunbeam” comfortable family boat, half deck, cutter rig, 2v suits of sails, cushions etc. length 16ft
DEATH OF SOLDIER: Mrs F Hembling of Riverside House, Gillingham, who has seven sons
serving with the colours, received notification of the death of her son, Arthur William of 1st Suffolks
leaves a widow and three children. He was 35 and employed by Messrs J Crisp.
BECCLES VOLUNTEER CORPS: Inspection: FWD Robinson in command & FF Garrood & EE
KEEPING A BROTHEL: Ethel Ada Balls charged with unlawfully keeping a brothel. Police called at
10.30pm at defendant’s house and after knocking, they heard someone shuffling. The front door was
and three soldiers. Defendant said she did not know the people were in the house until she got back,
they refused to go and bolted the door. The police had had the house under observation for some
loosely. She was sentenced to six weeks hard labour.
PROHIBITED HOURS: Elizabeth Evans of the Crown & Anchor charged with licensed premises
Mrs Evans let them in. the police then tapped at the window and the door was opened by Mrs Evans,
who denied that there were soldiers in the house. On searching the house the three soldiers were
and fined £1.
trenches next to the firing line or burying the dead. It is awful to see the poor chaps lying about,
describe the horror of it. I have heard a good deal about the ruins of a beautiful city - but never
women and children - who were killed in the bombardment. Scores of them are still under the debris,
and fires are continually breaking out, as the result of shells which the Germans regularly drop in
lay about on top of the ground.
MINING GERMAN TRENCHES: from Private Cecil Buck, son of MF Buck, JP, 21 St George’s
the finishing touches with feverish haste. It was probably a question of minutes - and we won. It all
down from a cloudless sky as we awaited events, and it seemed incredible that such a thing should
increasing roar, the light was blotted out, the whole earth swayed, and a huge black wall rose slowly
outs themselves. I describe it as a massive wall of earth, eighty feet high, interspersed with patches of
light. The thing we most felt was the shock, which swayed the dug-outs to and fro hundreds of yards
motion. Into the mass before us we opened rapid fire, and simultaneously our batteries began
operations with high explosives.
yards there was not a sandbag to be seen, and in place of the German trench a massive long pile of
earth, in places over twenty feet high, and dead Germans.
1915
ENTERTAINMENT: Mrs Barrett, of Telport, arranged an entertainment at the Red Cross Hospital.
The sick and wounded soldiers were very demonstrative in their appreciation.
She was a Sunday School teacher for many years
DEATH OF BECCLES SOLDIER: Private Frank A Laws, son of Mr F Laws, 2, St George’s Road,
months ago. He enlisted in September, went first to Egypt and was killed in the Dardanelles
PRISONER OF WAR: Private Fred West, son of Mrs R West, Pleasant Place, prisoner of war in
NATIONAL REGISTRATION: Every male & female between 15 & 65 must Register, except men
wife, children etc. occupation, address of employer, and nature of employer’s business. Is work done
CAFE CHANTANT in the grounds of NW Pells, the Hollies. Many songs, some by soldiers, and a
[£23 was collected. Since April , over 1750 bags have been sent].
Dr FOX’S WAR EXPERIENCES (see also 24 Nov 1914) “Going to Ypres the horrors of war were to
1915
visited no less than one hundred people were huddled together and had been there for over a month.
A child born in that place had not seen daylight. It was very heartrending to see civilians in such a
typhoid broke out amongst the French. it was part of his task to inoculate people and he probably
inoculated 20,000 people. It was at Ypres where one of the severest struggles of the war had taken
saw a troop of 2,100 cavalrymen going into action, amongst whom there were 1,500 casualties.
WHIST DRIVE in Kilbrack for sandbag fund..
1915
TO LET: Two small cottages in Ravensmere; apply Mickleburgh, printer, 18, Northgate
TO LET: 51 Caxton Road, good House with Dairy, Stables & Neat House. Cart Lodge, suitable for
1915
SALE of YACHTS: Northgate: Wright’s Yard, late Mr AW Darby: 2 Motor Boats, House Boat,
Yacht & Sailing Boat
1915
DEATH OF Mrs SARAH ANN ELLIOTT, of White House, Ashman’s Road, died 7 July 1915.
1915
PRIMITIVE METHODIST MINISTER: Rev GW Elliott preached his first sermon as resident
BECCLES WORKING MEN’S CONSERVATIVE CLUB: 4th Annual General Meeting. Chairman:
2/6th SUFFOLKS AT BECCLES: Recruiting drive, two days’ stay. They had a good band as well as
a bugle band. The Company marched through the streets headed by the Bands. 25 recruits joined. The
men finally enlisted, the others were medically unfit or too young]
FURNITURE SALE: White House, Ashman’s Road, late Mrs Elliott.
1915
CONGREGATIONAL MINISTER: Rev WE Davies from Kelvedon.
1915
aid of the Red Cross and Sandbag Fund. organised by Miss Bloomfield & Mrs Stebbings
1915
DECLARATION DAY AT BUNGAY: Sir Henry Haggard said he was there to appeal for
Not only did he think National Service would safeguard our country and convince our allies of our
infinite sincerity, but there was another reason that had nothing to do with the war, but rather with
final earthquake and that it would usher in the millennium. Personally he did not share that view.
He was sure we were going to win: but what would happen afterwards. We could not kill great
enormous people burning with a most terrible hate to this country.
It must not be thought that when we had conquered the Germans we should have done with them ....
that might arise.
Five years ago when he spoke upon the subject of National Service, it was delicately suggested to
His remarks five years ago had been more or less borne out, he regretted to say.
GERMAN ATTACK: Private Self: “It was the next evening when the Germans started to counter
of the trench. We had an enormous supply of grenades, bombs etc, well over 10,000, and we threw
practically every one. The slaughter was awful, and the front of our trenches full of German dead -
We came away last night, and marched about eight miles in the pouring rain. I was absolutely done,
ECONOMY BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES: Government pointed out need for organisation of labour
of parks, recreation grounds, libraries, street lighting & watering streets.
OLD BECCLES COLLEGE BOY : Gunner Russell Sutton of the RFA was in Norwich on Foundry
him in. Commended for his action by the magistrates. He had learned life-saving at Beccles College.
PARISH SUNDAY SCHOOLS TREAT: Went to the Sir John Leman High School field at 2pm.
SALE: No 6 SALTGATE: Brick & Tile Residence, with small garden now in the occupation of Mrs
AW Freeman. Containing large entrance Hall, 3 Reception Rooms, Kitchen & offices, 6 Bedrooms,
nearly 63ft to the Street.
Withdrawn at Sale .
1915
for Sandbag Fund
DEATH of OLD INHABITANT: Mr Clement Dennington, aged 93. He leaves 3 sons & 3 daughters
No one had better knowledge of the marshes or the sewage arrangements. He took active part in
improved drainage of marshes. He planted the trees on the Avenue. He was nominally Borough
DARDANELLES: Lieut Ashley, an old boy of the Council School, writing to his Headmaster JS
away. In the bayonet charge of 418 men and 17 officers only he and 63 men returned, all the rest
RETIREMENT OF WOMACK BROOKS, draper, St Andrew’s House, New Market. Arthur Dare
SALE: LOT 1. The LARCHES, LONDON ROAD. late Col Thomson Wilson. Family Residence
with large dining and drawing rooms, library, kitchen, scullery, pantries, larder, cellar and 6
Extensive Gardens and excellent Stabling for 2 horses also accommodation suitable for a garage.
[Withdrawn £775]
[purchased JS Reynolds £200]
and living rooms and 3 bedrooms. Let to quarterly tenant, rents amounting to £43.
LOT 4 Caxton Road, a brick & slated house & corner Shop Nos 5 & 7 with living room, scullery, and
[Purchased J Reynolds £175]
LOT 5 Queen’s Road, two brick & slated Dwelling Houses Nos 1 & 1a, each with two living rooms,
[Purchased Mr Herbert Wellham £275]
LOT 7? Fair Close Road, Nos 50 & 52, white brick fronts, for Mrs EM Eastbrook. Each contain
[Purchased HA King £350]
LOT 8? Grove Road building site, with 105ft front to the road & depth of 128ft by Miss Copeman
LOT 9? Swines Green: Market Garden with brick & tiled Dwelling House & block of brick & tiled
buildings. 3 acres 27 perches
1915
DEATH of former Wesleyan Minister, Rev John Burnett, died in Natal. In Beccles 1872-75, vigorous
preacher. First resident Minister of Wesleyans in Beccles.
Gorleston. Joined Territorials in 1912.
SOLDIER SAVES BOY. Cpl W Shiplee of 2/3 Howitzer Brigade stationed at Woolwich jumped
flood and fast current at the time he rescued the boy and got him to the pier where he was pulled out
RIX COLLECTION had been re-covered.-
1915
1915
Dr Helsham offered his services to Army Medical Department, which is asking for assistance of all
Dr Wood-Hill left several weeks ago to engage in Army medical work
Our only medical men remaining are Dr Fox, who has already served at the Front, & Dr Cobb a
DEATH of SOLDIER: Private ER Day, of 5th Suffolks, son of ERC Day of 1a Queen’s Road killed
in the Dardanelles. He had sent a letter about his journey to his parents shortly before: “We left
Liverpool at about 2.30 pm, and marched straight to the Docks and boarded the Aquitaine. We had a
rough time in passing the Bay of Biscay, and several chaps were bad for days. It is very hot out here,
was formerly employed in the machine department at the Caxton Press. (photograph printed in paper)
Col Sykes, second-in-command officer in the garrison, charged with light to shine from his house,
EDWARD BARNES, photographer, 49, Station Road, pleaded guilty to having uncovered lights in a
dormer window & had been seen on numerous occasions, and people in the neighbourhood were very
disturbance. {In a letter to the paper Barnes states that he is not German & has no German
sympathies. Two of his brothers were fighting with the forces.] Fined £2.
manager of Messrs Clowes, a director of Beccles Water Co, an Alderman, and 6 times Mayor of
POLICE COURT: Ethel M Balls charged with indecency under the Vagrancy Act. There had been
A NIGHT AT THE FRONT: Beccles Territorial, un-named:: “We are now 5 or 6 miles back,
stuff. We were in fresh trenches, a bit to the right of the previous ones. Their main characteristic was
mud. We absolutely wallowed in it. The first night it rained throughout. Imagine two wet (and
searching for signs of movement. At intervals a flare hovers beneath the clouds, illuminating a line
of sandbags thirty yards away, a few broken trees, and a vast plain. Frequent flashes from the
pale light of a rainy morning a series of washed out figures crawl into the earth to sleep, emerging
trench was a German one, and our bivvies of German make. Plenty of dead outside.
lucky.
Distinguished Service Medal from the hands of His Majesty the King, as a reward for sinking a
German submarine on March 4th. We heartily congratulate the young sailor on gaining such
pirate vessel. Youngs was Beccles born. He was a son of the late Mr Peter Youngs, of the King’s
Head Hotel, and after the death of Mrs Harrison, who adopted him, he joined the Navy. It is nice to
ACCIDENT: Mr R Johnson, bricklayer, fell from a ladder while tarring the gable of a house in
Caxton Road and fractured his wrist.
appointed to a Chaplaincy.
BOROUGH ACCOUNTANT MISSING: L/Cpl Snell of 5th Suffolks went to the Dardanelles with
Robert Snell, and succeeded him as Borough Accountant & Secretary of Beccles Hospital. He was a
young man of exceptional business capacity.
with his daughter, Miss Emily Kerridge, 11 Station Road, said he was going to see his other daughter
Rosie Ingate in the Walk. he did not arrive, but was found drowned in the river at the Quay. He had
SOLDIER DROWNED: Trooper Hugh Rowlands of the Denbighs, stationed in the town, was
could not swim. A Corporal, who could swim a little, went in after him, but without success.
through all right. My rifle was smashed in my hand, a spade knocked out of the other, and the top of
The heat nearly melts your buttons during the day, but it is cold at night. There are snakes here, and
grasshoppers four inches long.”
expect to be having my holiday on the Continent this year. It would be a holiday even if it were not
for the people who live over the way. They evidently still think we are short of ammunition, so they
star shells mostly. Seriously though, it is surprising to see the French people working in the fields two
miles from the firing line, and well within range of the German artillery.
1915
COUNCIL SCHOOLS: Examiners: Rector of Ellough & Congregational Minister, Lowestoft: I)
Syllabus conscientiously taught; 2) Instruction given in reverend manner 3) Lessons had been made
DARDANELLES: Letter from FA Clarke 5th Suffolks to his Parents: “ Their snipers are doing a
good bit of damage amongst our men, and one needs to be very careful. They have women snipers as
discovered in our lines sniping. She had round her neck over 30 identification discs of our men whom
she had shot; also over £50 in English money, which she had taken from the dead bodies of men who
BUDGET: 40% added to Income Tax & reduce exemption limit; Raise taxes on sugar, tea, tobacco,
motor cars, cycles, cinema films, clocks, watches, musical instruments, plate glass & hats.
Killed by shell burst which above him in the trenches. He was 24 & employed before the war by Mr
LETTER from DARDANELLES: Private FC Turrell of the RAMC: “We had hardly entered Malta
Harbour, before the ship was crowded with small trade boats, about 50 in all, and divers for money
between their teeth on almost every occasion. They did a very good business, for plenty of silver was
thrown from the 1st class deck.”
and we have to go right up to the trenches and carry the patients the whole way back to the casualty
Before we went into action the Holy Communion was administered, and there were very few who did
Well I had not been out long before I was down with dysentery, and after 5 days treatment in camp I
three weeks, but am much better.
DEATH of OFFICERS: Mrs Allen of Ingate House, London Road, notified of the death of her
the glorious British advance reported by General French from headquarters in France.[more details 12
Oct] He was told to take a number of men to cut a communication trench between our own lines and
way, but was shot through the chest and died almost immediately.
Lieut- Com HT Gartside Tipping, RN, aged 67, who has been killed in action, was believed to be the
very keen in the work. He resided for several years at Dunburgh, Geldeston, and took an active part
in religious work in the neighbourhood. At Beccles Adult School he was always a welcome visitor,
Beccles, one of the crew of the vessel commanded by Gartside Tipping was wounded at the same
time that his chief was killed.
Sergeant in his Company.
CONGREGATIONALIST MINISTER Changes to C of E: Rev Frank Burnett, formerly Pastor of
resigned in August 1914]
home from Lowestoft. At the bend near Worlingham Lodge their trap collided with a vehicle coming
fractured a small bone in her arm. Both were rendered unconscious. Mrs Taylor was removed to a hut
WOUNDED SOLDIER: Private W Borrett of 6th Border Regt. Joined the Army in 1901, completed
his service in 1908, rejoined on the outbreak of war & was with the Lincolnshire’s and Naval
Achi Baba. They made the landing all right, but lost a lot of men. About 600 & only 3 officers were
left out of a total of 1000 in a 3 day battle. He was wounded on 21 August in a general advance
he was shot in the leg, just above the ankle by a sniper.
WILL of Miss ELLEN CROWFOOT: died 21 June 1914. left £10,178. Probate granted to her sister,
TRENCHES IN FRANCE: L/Cpl C George of 1st Norfolks[of 2 Pleasant Place]. He has been in
France now 14 months, having gone with his regiment with several other Beccles men, but is sorry to
retirement from Mons and also took part in the gaining of Hill 60, and Ypres. We lost Hill 60 through
the Germans gassing us. I managed to get a taste of it and had to go into hospital, but was only there
fellows fighting hard to get their breath. But thank God I am still alive and in good health.
[He was killed on 23 April, 1917.]
1915
present with the Anson machine-gun section at the defence of Antwerp. With his brigade he was
leaving him as the only officer on the active list.
Regiment
1915
COUNCIL: Mr Womack Brooks elected by Councillors to serve vacancy in Council. [no public
elections to be held in wartime]
neglect of their children.: Rosie, 4; who was fairly clean, but poorly clad. Frederick, 2, seemed to be
in a dying condition, very stiff and emaciated. He should have weighed 24 lbs, but weighed 11 & 1/2
money on drink. Children suffered from lack of food. They were being ejected from their house. The
labour. The children to stay at the Workhouse..
House, Butcher’s Shop, spacious Yards & extensive set of Outbuildings, principally newly erected:
Shed. All in occupation of Proprietor.
[Withdrawn £375]
1915
mines up. The trench was blown in, as the mine was not more than 15 or 20 yards away from us.
Another fellow and I were buried up to our necks with earth and sandbags. Willie Balls was just
were got out quite safe. I rushed to one of our mines, which was practically blown in except the part
in which we went down from the trench. There were 9 or 10 men & an officer in there and two more
After a bit I was getting done up myself, and the officer called me away. I didn’t like leaving, as there
were 4 more down there. When we got them up, three were alive and one was dead. I could hardly
or two’s rest I felt better. My head was on the swim - the gas makes one feel very sick.
WEDDING: PELLS & Pearson. at Trinity Church, Paddington. Second Lieut Claude Pells,
Pearson of Bayswater.
PROMOTION: Cpl Colin Roff to be 2nd Lieut in 1st Battalion Queens Regt. Joined the Hussars 4
France in October 1914. He is grandson of late Sergt JE Roff, for so many years the popular
RECRUITING COMMITTEE: Men needed between ages of 18 and 41. In Beccles there were 546
KILLED ON SERVICE: Private Hubert Henry Gill, RASC, enlisted in Ipswich at outbreak of war &
old Red Cow pub in Ingate
VISIT OF BISHOP: Meeting to discuss Diocesan Finance. [There appeared to be no mention of the
LETTER FROM GALLIPOLI: from 1/5th Suffolks: “The weather is not so bad - sometimes cold,
others raining all day - then it is colder; often summer-like. We are in our winter quarters; got
tearproof sheet over the to, another on the bottom which we lay on. A fire-place is made of biscuit
and the chimney of jam tins. Of course we must have a fire. Blankets two each lay close together -
which we take at night to prevent chill.” He then describes the food. We are getting five days in the
trenches and five out, sometimes extended to ten. A lot of Beccles boys are now here.
commissioned rank entirely through personal merit, without the advantage of any social influences to
help him. He has been mentioned several times in despatches.
boats ground, then they mow our men down in hundreds with machine guns.. Our losses on beach,
about 100 killed.
controlled volleys - splendidly done. Some approach to within 10 yards of gun. (a Maxim)
sight - about 90 lay in front of my gun alone, many hundreds along line, nearly all dead. we bring in
with my pistol; he is brought in wounded in arm.
about 150, while along the line rifles and machine guns execute heavy slaughter. Our own casualties
very slight. Have now been more than a week with very slight. Have now been more than a week
62 - bring in wounded.
The dead are awful, numerous and beginning to smell. In afternoon we throw numerous bodies down
4 May That night we received the worst shelling we have ever had upon the Peninsula. One shell
5 May At 3.330 Turks make the most determined attacks, and succeed in getting through the French
succeed in driving the Turks out of the French trenches. “Lord Nelson” and other ships did some
450 yards over the heads of our own men, committing awful slaughter among the Turks. Yet on they
came, line upon line, like a black line in the dawning light. By then we had got all 4 guns mounted on
putting up our sights as the infantry advanced. At 1500 yards the French begged us to cease fire, as
their men did not understand our indirect fire. We gave them, on average, about 750 rounds per gun,
my guns. I had at least 1,400 dead and dying. The thoughts that had caused all this slaughter made us
sick, and it is with a great revulsion of feeling that I look upon it.
also killed and wounded 11 men of B Company. The 4th cartridge in the belt box finally stopped a
piece of shell from knocking part of my head off.
advance. 11 am we take up our guns to “Observation Hill” and are given a position (a veritable death
trap). We cannot dig in owing to rocky nature of ground, but have to lie there with gorse, two feet
ran over to him to bandage him and sent him away with his servant, but on the way down he was hit
again, this time mortally.
Too busy to write back.
shave - have not even had my boots off. Am too tired to wash, so sleep until 9 am May 19th.
cards, boxing gloves, mouth organs or footballs for the men of this unit.
behind the firing line. The mud, and the cold, and the wet, and the advent of stray shells, or rifle
bullets, are less difficult for the men to endure than the heartbreaking monotony under which their
Captain Wilton Rix, 37th Divisional Cyclist Co, BEF
POLICE COURT: Ambrose Sutton, carter, of Bungay, was summoned for moving a pig from
1915
SALE’ property late George Johnson.
LOT 1 - 5: Nos 2,4, 6, & 8 QUEEN’S ROAD & 9 CAXTON ROAD Well built, brick & slatted
LOT 1: QUEEN’S ROAD not offered
LOT 2: QUEEN’S ROAD not offered
LOT 4: No 8 QUEEN’S ROAD [Purchased Mr Pells £215]
LOT 5: No 9 CAXTON ROAD: [purchased Noah Etheridge £200]
Office, Storehouses, Yard, Stables, Coach House, etc, recently occupied by George Johnson.
[purchased Mr Taylor, builder, £500]
brick with rough-cast front and slate roof, with small garden in the occupation of Mrs Harris.
1915
EMERGENCY COURSES FOR WOMEN: Interviews for women over 17 for courses preparatory to
DEATH OF Mrs AM MONEY Had carried on the baker’s business in Hungate She was 77, with her
LETTER FROM GALLIPOLI: l/Cpl WT Gbbons, of 5th Suffolks, writes to thank the Choir boys of
Beccles Church for parcel of cigarettes and tobacco & matches.. I am sitting on a blanket in a hole in
made a little window, by knocking two ends out of a wooden box, and putting them between the
bags. On the top of my “house” I have a waterproof sheet to keep out the rain, as it rains very heavily
CHRISTMAS 1915: Notwithstanding the fact that our Country is involved in the mightiest war in
abundance of Christmas delights and of seasonable gifts, in endless variety and of good quality,
SALE: RAVENSMERE: Executors of late Mrs Eliza Cook: 12 well-built modern Cottages with
of £108 pa.
LOT 1: Nos 3 & 4:- six-roomed houses, withdrawn at £195
LOT 3: Nos 9 to 14 inclusive £600 sold to Mr TJ Elridge
WANTED: Respectable Man, with good reference and fair education to drive Mineral Water Van.
1916
man. Apply HG Lawrance & Son.
EDITORIAL: We have bidden goodbye to 1915 without regret. It was a year of hope deferred and of
manhood of England and her Allies made tremendous sacrifices without enjoying the bliss of
successful achievement. The path to some of us seemed to grow steeper and more difficult than we
The future of the British Empire and of the cause of liberty is at stake.
Not upon us lies the terrible responsibility for the slaughter and the misery of the war. Our hands are
CHRISTMAS AT THE FRONT: from Private William Speare, MG Section, Queen’s Royal West
Surrey Regt [of 30 Gosford Road. He was killed 21 Nov, 1916]
six of us, and high enough to stand upright, with five partitions like cattle stalls supports which makes
go through water up to our knees to our gun emplacement from our dug-out.
and served out with tinned dinners; the only thing we are short of this trip is milk. I suppose it was
Relief just come, half a mile through mud and water, then on to a road, then a machine gun opened
fire, then down we went on hands and knees, the Huns are generally high with their traversing, thank
tackle. The two miles to our billets, the got rid of our water boots etc, then a five mile march. Sure
one of the boys had a mouth organ and we started singing
tonight, as outside one of the worst storms I have ever heard is raging; we can hardly hear each other
speak. Lightning is incessant, and the thunder deafening, with wind, rain and hail added to it. During
say some of our men on duty have frozen feet and hands, others frozen to death. Owing to such bad
weather we have had no supplies of bread or meat, and no mail landed lately
a strange service it was. It was dusk, and a box with two lanterns served as the altar. Bullets were
whizzing overhead, our naval guns were sending ‘iron rations” to the hills beyond, the lightning was
There were about 200 candidates from our division.
LETTER from DC Smith, the Staithe, writing about the Beccles Cadet Corps. There are about 100
1914, promoted Sergeant in the machine-gun section. Went out to France in February and in April
first week in Stockport Hospital. From there he was transferred to the Beccles Red Cross Hospital,
lieutenant, stationed at Preston, at the earl age of 20.
1916
LETTER: I ask permission to be allowed to draw your attention to the necessity of producing as
much food as possible from allotments and garden grounds during the coming season. The nation
Fisheries.
FIRE at JN Ruffles, Ingate. Soon after the Fire Brigade arrived the gas pipe melted, and a stream of
LETTER: I am writing to say how much we appreciate the kindness of our friends in Suffolk in
greatest use to us. The Germans always seem to be well off for these things.
1916
MEN’S SOCIAL INSTITUTE: Mr Lindley Watson, Hon Sec. fall in membership owing to war.
He was formerly in the office of Mr JP Larkman, Registrar of Beccles & Bungay County Courts, and
then he moved to a solicitor’s office in Oxford and joined the Queen’s Own Oxfordshire Hussars.
Six or seven airships are thought to have taken part.. No military targets were hit.
LICENCE: CROWN & ANCHOR: a licence would not be given to the present tenant.
1916
inclusive) to report on or after 3 March..
SNOW FALL: At 4am on Tuesday snow started to fall, covered with 3 or 4 inches of snow. Melted
PRISONER OF WAR: Sergt TN Palmer of Royal Flying Corps a prisoner in the hands of the Turks.
LOCAL TRIBUNAL: composed of the Town Council. 1). appeal: young man running a
1916
mother & sister were dependant on him. 3) Employees at the Motor Works. Would have to close if 3
employees left. Some had already gone. Much of his work for the military. To be considered in 60
POLICE COURT: Boy of 8 charged with ringing door bell in Ballygate & The Walk.. At the Roman
Catholic School. SW Rix, solicitor said his bell was rung violently, he chased two boys into the New
people. Clerk directed by the Mayor to ask the school authorities to give the boy a suitable
KATE WOODROW, widow fined for not sending her two daughters aged 10 & 11 to school.
1916
1916
BATTLE OF VERDUN: leading article. .. ever increasing intensity ... reckless disregard of human
DEATH OF MR HENRY LARKE, third son of Mr Robert Larke, who carried on business in the
town as a carpenter and builder for nearly half a century, taking over from his father.. He was
Artillery Corps as Bandmaster.
WEATHER: on Thursday morning 6 to 8 inches of snow fell
1916
Elliott & Garrood until he enlisted.
DEATH OF A SOLDIER : Mr & Mrs D Honeywood of 19 Ravensmere received a letter from
wounded after serving in France.
FARMERS RED CROSS SALE. held by Read, Stanford & Owles. Many who went to the sale had
less than £35. Again and again the joint was purchased and reoffered. The auctioneers were Mr Read
& Mr Stanford.
1916
LOCAL TRIBUNAL: 22 ? applicants for exemption. Some were given total exemption, others
temporary, many no exemption.
stating they had a very large business and both of them had frequently to be engaged in selling at the
Beccles and a managing clerk at Harleston. His only other son was a lieutenant in the RGA. He must
time he did not know what would happen to the business.. Given exemption for six months.
1916
DEATH OF SOLDIER: Corporal ER Stimpson: (photograph in paper) He enlisted in Kitchener’s
army soon after the outbreak of war. He was mortally wounded on February 29, 1916 and lies buried
member of the football team.
LETTER FROM EGYPT: The Notts Royal Horse Artillery: Things have been pretty quiet out here,
charged three hills in twenty minutes. Of course we had a heavy loss, but nothing to compare with
them for miles and split them up. Thirty armoured cars went ripping through them at 60 miles an
We killed one of their best generals and captured a Pasha, brother to the great Turkish general.
this, but there was neither bucket nor rope. We tied our putties together and our bottles at the end.
The bottles kept going down, but none came up. The putties came up all right, but no bottles. About
who had got down out of the road. Talk about laughing!
DEATH of MR HE HARMER: for years was an enthusiastic chorister and Sunday School teacher,
CLOCK CHIMES & CHURCH BELLS: prohibited during certain hours. Only to be used in the
event of an attack by the enemy? [unclear].
Harper, daughter of Mr Herbert Harper, general ironmonger, Blyburgate. The small gate of the
crossing had not been fastened properly because of the snowy conditions and the girl crossed the
STOCK IN TRADE SALE: PEDDAR’S LANE: executors of late John Martin, all the Coacsmith’s
stock in trade.
sleeping in a shed near the Avenue. Sentenced to 14 days labour.
WAR WORK ON THE LAND FOR WOMEN meeting arranged.
1916
hospital up to 31 March, there have been 595 admissions.
in a boat shed. He was a pleasure boat owner.. Had complained of pains in his chest, was low spirited
ROOKWOOD, LONDON ROAD: Princess Sudhira Mander, tenant of Rookwood, London Road
London.. Lieut Mander said when they took the house from Mr A Pells he stated that the blinds had
been seen to, and then took it that everything was in order. Sergt Clark said that when Mr Pells was in
trouble to adjust them properly..
SUFFOLK RED CROSS: During the period the MANSE, Frederick’s Road has been opened as a
ACCIDENT: a Sergeant-Major of the Veterinary Section was sent to Beccles to obtain a horse from
the troops in the town. After he had mounted, the horse got out of hand and bolted up Blyburgate. On
sufficiently recovered to return home the same night.
LINKS WITH THE PAST: Mr William Collett Read (Rede) died at Melton, after giving up
years. The family owned property in Beccles and Weston in 1500. Connected by marriage with the
Jernigans, Ludlow, Spencer & Palgrave families. Sir Peter Rede was Lord Mayor of Norwich in
WEDDING in the Parish Church between Miss Elsie M Aldous, daughter of Mr & Mrs G Aldous,
May Cottage, Peddar’s Lane & Private Herbert Hipperson, second son of Mr & Mrs G Hipperson,
the ASC (Motor Transport Section)
1916
SALE: PEDDAR’S LANE: Executors of John Martin: Detached brick & slate Dwelling House in 2
planted with young fruit trees. Occupied by Mr H Martin & Mr F Clarke
1916
VESTRY MEETING: the Rector was away acting as chaplain to the War Hospital in Lincoln. Chair
taken by curate-in-charge, Rev WS Andrew. The other curate Rev P Higham; Churchwarden: AR
Churchwarden, seconded by Mr Peachey.
MAN ARRESTED; Bought some clothes from Mr Walter Campling valued at £7 13s, said he was a
the Veterinary Corps after only a few days. Since arriving in Beccles he had adopted the rank of
To be tried by Court Martial. Had many former convictions and many aliases.
Police reported it was overcrowded. Undertakings were made by the management (Mr Walter Joseph
GALE’S HOTEL: Wallace Gale of Gale’s Hotel fined for lighting offences. Bright lights from 3
unshaded windows. A blind in the bathroom down, but light came through the sides. Had been
GARDEN FETE & MILITARY GYMKHANA in aid of Beccles Hospital; in the grounds of
Homefield by permission of JE Crisp, JP; entrance by London Road Lodge. Open air Concert, Pipe
DEATH: Douglas Parry-Crooke DL, JP, of Darsham House, died in February left £28,221.
EMPIRE DAY: May 24th: Flags on Church Tower & public buildings. At the schools: lessons on the
1916
Mr RC Dunt, the Headteacher, the only male teacher. Mr Crowfoot bade the children look at the map
of Europe. They would see that England was only a small part of the map, not nearly so big as France
world they would see one fifth part of it was coloured red as belonging to England.
DCM FOR BECCLES SOLDIER: Corporal Frank Harvey, 5th Battalion Suffolks, son of Robert
section of the trenches had been bombed and captured by the Turks, he ran up & bombed the enemy,
driving them away and saving the trench.
sympathy with the national mourning.
Paddle, Smallgate, given decoration of Royal Red Cross, 2nd class.
WR Supple opened a discussion on “The Restoration of the Holy Eucharist to its place in the worship
and ought to make the Mass the great service on Sunday and have it at a reasonable time. The only
thing that was definite in the keeping of Sunday, the only thing they could expect to be blessed, and
was lost.
GOLDEN WEDDING: Mr & Mrs Henry Woolner of Gosford Road. Married at St Michael’s by Rev
nearly 56 years service to Caxton Press, Mrs Woolner, only daughter of the late Robert Martin, who
carried on a business as a millwright & engineer in the town for nearly 40 years, for most of the time
Mr Woolner was a prominent Friendly Society worker, and secretary to one of the local Forresters’
Courts for 26 years during which its membership increased from 140 to 350. For 9 years he was a
have 16 grandchildren,
DEATH OF PRISONER OF WAR: Sergt TN Palmer, died in Asia Minor while in captivity. He was
December, 1915 between Kut, Azizie, and Bahlie. He died of pneumonia at Mossoul. He was twice
mentioned in despatches by General Nixon & General Lake.
while his wife Alice was still alive. He married the most recent in Yarmouth in November 1915.
of it.
Spalding
out by police. Due to defective gas pipe.
PRESENTATION at meeting of members of Elsie-Ethel-Winifred-Lodge (Oddfellows female group)
Secretary of branch since its foundation in 1909. Mr Hipperson was back with the army.
A DESERTER: George Brand, farmer of Shadingfield failed to present himself to recruiting officer at
THE VOLUNTEERS: Has been in existence over a year. Now to be enrolled and attested to serves as
Kessingland.
reached Gosford Road at 6.20, stood their tools, shovels etc up against the palings, hold a short
also these two workmen - then another consultation, which is interrupted by the arrival of a hired
conveyance containing road material, the man in charge showing more anxiety to unload than
work ceases for breakfast.
LICENCE: Crown & Anchor Inn: Charles Freestone applied. He was of military age, but had
TERRITORIAL WRITES: Where we are now is miles away from any town - we are absolutely in the
desert, and from our camp, which comprises about a dozen tents and one or two dug-outs, we see
been up here about two months and a half. All our water and provisions have to be sent up to us on
camels, and there are thousands of them. It is terribly hot. We had two very hot days, the temperature
LOCAL TRIBUNAL: Managing Director of Clowes applied for absolute exemption for manager of
Beccles branch (aged 39) [Mr AE Thompson] and conditional exemption for nine of employees, all
these controlling heads, and the depletion of staff, had made heavy strain on management. It was
essential for the continuance of the branch business that they should retain the local manager. Much
made it a condition that the manager should join the Volunteers. Some printers only given short
BECCLES HOSPITAL: AGM: The Mayor presided,, Rev WS Andrews, Mr & Mrs Crowfoot, Mrs
Davies, Dr Fox, & Mr A Bunn (Assistant Secretary). Miss Macdonald, a former Matron had recently
remembered that as a choir boy he took part in laying the foundation stone of the Hospital. Mr Pells
reminded the meeting that Mr Bunn would be leaving to join the Colours next week. He hoped he
LORD KITCHENER said to have been an East-Anglian. The family came from Rookery Farm,
Lakenheath in Suffolk. In the churchyard there are no less than graves of the Kitchener family.
Hugenot extraction. Kitchener inherited the East-Anglian characteristics: stolid independence,
taciturnity especially to strangers, the desire to do rather than talk, devotion to duty, unflagging
SALE OF SHOP FITTINGS by Trustees of Mr A Gardiner, Draper, New Market
OFFICER KILLED: Second Lieut Charles Saunders of West Yorks Regt killed on 1st July. He was a
1916
commission, when he was transferred to the West Yorks & went out to France. He was an active
member Of Caxton Athletic Club.. He took an active role in football and also a fine long distance
FATAL ACCIDENT TO SOLDIER: Gunner Richard Jones of Shropshire RHA, aged 21, was in
charge of a horse and cart when leaving Worlingham Park the cart struck a gatepost. The hose then
horse. It was brought to a halt in Blyburgate. Gunner Jones fell out of the cart and was killed. A
accident.
Beccles & Mr EJ Hindes, Mayor of Beccles.
Forfar Concert Party and some of the London Cyclists gave open-air concerts. The Bowling Green
was occupied all the time.
Reeve, who is giving up the business to sell by Auction, on Saturday Next, 29th July, 1916, the whole
of his useful Blacksmith’s and Wheelwright’s Stock-in-Trade; also a few Lots of Household
Bedrooms, Bathroom, Geyser, Garden. Apply Mrs G King, Castle Farm.
known locally as a landscape painter who made a special study of Broadland. He was a native of
1 August 1898. Educated at Chester, he also studied in Munich. He added to his recreations of golf
Zoothamium Geniculatum.”
MILITARY OBLIGATIONS: The full effect of the obligations imposed upon married men has now
soldiers by being deemed to be attested; but gave a month’s grace to married men before being called
up. From today any man will be liable to arrest as an absentee if he has not reported himself to the
THE FRONT: Private M Brown, son of Mr Martin Brown of the 8th Suffolks wrote from the Front
[He had been killed by the time his letter was printed in the newspaper -He was killed on 20 July] He
rest on Friday night (July 7th). Life in the trenches is, as you would expect, very rough indeed, and I
am afraid I went in at the very worst possible time. It was the night before the big battle. We had to
the enemy trenches, as shells were bursting all around us. I had two shrapnel bullets on my helmet,
which made a bit of a dent in it, as well as making a little noise, for the noise seems to run through
pleased to say we had very few casualties indeed. If you could have seen the German trenches after
the advance I am sure you would say they are beaten, for they were almost ploughed level by our
you get within bayonet point of them, and after holding up their hands a few minutes they show you
POSTPONEMENT OF THE AUGUST HOLIDAY due to undiminished output of munitions.
1916
Gillingham on 26 July. It was a lovely day & crowds thronged the streets as His Majesty passed
GARDEN PARTY AT THE HOLLIES by kind permission of NW Pells for the Suffolk Prisoners of
War fund, devoted to sending out food and comforts to those in captivity. The garden was seen in its
FUNERAL OF Sergt EC BETTS, 4th son of CC Betts. He enlisted in September 1914 , joining 10th
Suffolks. He was stationed at Felixstowe, promoted Lance Corporal, the to Bury St Edmunds & later
Transferred to the 8th Suffolks and remained at Colchester, promoted Sergeant. Married Miss E
Welton in February 1916. Engaged in battle from 1st to 20th of July, when he was shot in the left
2 August, aged 23.. Military Honours paid by West Somersetshire Yeomanry & the RAMC of the
Highland Mounted Brigade. Four members of the Shropshire RHA who had been billeted with Mr
AMY PURLAND, DROWNED aged 6. She was playing in the dock near Mr Hipperson’s in
Puddingmoor when she fell in the water.. Her mother had left the children playing at 2 Hungate Lane
sort of thing happening again. The Coroner was asked to write to the corporation.
WAR ANNIVERSARY AT BECCLES. The 2nd anniversary was marked by a Church Service at
doubtless continue to be brought home to scores of thousands of households during the coming
on land and sea, we had at the same time a deep feeling of sorrow at the thought of so many lives
who grieved for their lost ones. Mr WM Crowfoot also spoke.
early opportunity of endeavouring to express our gratitude to the Mayor, Corporation and
townspeople for the excellent way they have treated us during our long stay amongst them... since we
DEATH OF SOLDIER Mr W Knights of Puddingmoor received news that his son William was
killed in action in France on 19 July. He was formerly employed in the machine department at the
DEATH of Mr Thomas A POLL, a well known tradesman aged 65. He lived in Hungate, and was a
GRAND GARDEN FETE for the Volunteer Aid Detachment Hospital - deals exclusively with
building in close proximity, providing 6 more beds.. Opened in February 1915, since which 1000
Tracy is the Quartermaster. Fete took place in Homefield Grounds.
DEATH OF Mrs MICKLEBURGH. She had been paralysed and speechless since she fell on ice 9
CASUALTY LIST: Heavy losses this week in Suffolk Regiment. 43 killed, 400 wounded 163
missing
It is just a year ago since “our Beccles boys” of the Suffolk Territorial Infantry landed on the
Gallipoli peninsula, after months of hard, strenuous training in various parts of East Anglia; and it is
Stories of peril, heroism and adventure could doubtless be revealed in the letters of those who have
bravely served their country; but many noble deeds will probably never find a place in the official
afloat, “our boys” with other Territorials had a safe and interesting voyage across the sea. Arrived at a
Mediterranean port they were detained for “orders,” and unfortunately the loss of the “Royal Edward
vessels they were conveyed to Suvla Bay, where an exciting landing was safely accomplished. With
only their water-bottles filled, “our boys” were soon to have their baptism, for under shrapnel,
A long night’s march brought them within sight of the enemy, and an eye-witness has thus described
slept rough on smaller boats two nights. She was loaded with six battalions and for us little room was
quart of water in our bottles, and were told we should get no more probably for forty-eight hours. The
country infested with snipers, and at daybreak we dug ourselves in with orders to lay low. Our object
was, if possible, to cut off a large army of Turks, estimated at 70,000, who were marching to
highest point on the end of the peninsular of great importance. This position unfortunately they
eventually lost, owing to our line not being far enough advanced on the left and centre. Opposite the
finished; some, however, were lucky enough to get about half a pint each into their bottles from a
hole which gave a small supply of water. This was surrounded with dead Turks, and the smell was
During the night a further supply of water was landed from a ship, but this only gave a limited
supply. Our front, as far as I am able to say, was from the left of the Anafarta Hills to the village of
trees and brushwood. Some we bayoneted, others were shot. We were in lines of platoons to the left,
but owing to the shells coming so fast and near we dropped to half platoons. We were now in too
fire knocked whole snakes out as one man. As we pushed forward about another half mile we came
under rifle fire, and as we were getting it hot we extended. The enemy were carefully concealed;. we
be entrenched some 150 yards away. It was here we made our first charge. All one could see were
forward and fired again, and so on and on for a mile and a half. It was getting dark and we were
others became exhausted from want of water and food and could not proceed. Most of us, however,
foot of the hills, the top of which commanded a view of the road to Sari Bair, Achi Baha, and of the
Narrows. It was here that we were all completely exhausted, and fellows were risking their lives to
seen. Our Adjutant, now Major — , took charge, and sent for reinforcements, who came up to about
100 yards of us, and then opened fire from behind. That fairly did us up! Faint for want of water, tired
strong enough to retain what had been gained at such a great cost, or to advance any further. If our
the Turkish reinforcements would probably have been cut off. Instead of which we only accounted
50,000 proceeded on unmolested and eventually drove the Australians—a fine fighting body of
Colonel, whom we all looked up to, for he was a thorough gentleman and a good officer, soon had
command, although wounded in three places. The Turks seeing our position made a counter attack
order to retire, and this wound proved fatal. It was in this retirement that we lost Corp. B. Snell,
borough accountant, and it can easily be understood how in such a trying ordeal he had to be left
Our Adjutant then took command and went to find the Staff officers with some of our men as
runners. They found them a long way behind the firing line. The Adjutant, poor fellow, collapsed,
“cease fire,” stopping the reinforcements from firing upon us. We then improved our trench or rather
dyke, and held on. It was not till Saturday, the 14th, that the first of our men were relieved. I was in a
morning of the 16th. During the whole of the time we were in action we received no food or water.
We were told when we got back to the base that some mules had been sent up by Indians with skins
ten days’ fatigue on the beach at Sari Bair.
Our next move was to the trenches of Hill 60. This position was rotten — we at the foot of the hill,
attack, I understand, is generally admitted to have been a failure. Evidently those in command
scientific warfare? If troops had been there to take up the position we had captured, and through lack
got through this trying ordeal could only look on and see many of our chums wounded, tired out, left
case our position was untenable. Every landing stage except one was exposed to enemy shell fire, and
our supplies could only be landed at night under cover of the darkness at this one pier. This
circumstances the Australian and Indian troops did marvellous work. “Ne’er shall their glory die,”
But it is a depressing sight to see the graveyards with their wooden crosses showing the price they
hell. You will see from a good map Hill 60, where we were, how easy it was for the Turks to enfilade
our line, which they did from the right and left. The way we live in dug-outs, trenches, etc., will form
we have had to evacuate and leave it all behind. The story of how we left the Peninsula has been well
described in the English papers, and only a few exciting incidents could be added to leave nothing
We have now been in Egypt eight months and seen most of what One never expected to see or know
about other than from books. We have traversed its hot sands in the deserts, been subject to air and
come remarkably well our casualties and sickness returns have been light, and we look forward to a
victorious finish. This is not the time to tell the whole story in detail of work done by the Beccles
Commanding after three months’ work sent a message of congratulation and thanks for the steadiness
as only they who were at Suvla in those early days can, the abnormal difficulties under which “our
could not be too lavish. Want of suitable food and fresh water, excusable ignorance of the country on
were forces that called forth more than the best in men, and the most wonderful thing is that they so
well responded. Added to these difficulties was the scourge of sickness from which even the
cold by night, with the millions of flies attracted by the great number of dead who could not be and
never were buried, took their toll. Not only have our boys of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force nobly
and we should be proud of our sons. The remains of many comrades lie on the plains and hills of
keeping of Him Who gave them. In many homes there are signs of mourning; but let us rejoice,
credit to their town and the county that gave them birth. When next the muster roll is called in our
not unmourned, but remembered with undying love and tender solicitude.
CASUALTY LIST: Mr Taylor of the Black Boy notified of the death of his son, Driver A Taylor,
DEATH OF CAPTAIN ROWSELL, 2nd son of late Canon Rowsell & Mrs Rowsell of Portsmouth,
killed in France. Born 1888 educated Fauconberge School & Jesus College, Cambridge. Graduated
Canada. At the outbreak of war he joined the Universities & Public Schools Brigade, obtained a
commission in the Hampshire Regiment in October 1914. Promoted Captain in April 1915 and went
occasions at hockey & tennis, but failed to be selected against Oxford. He was a popular member of
the Caxton Athletic Club.
of which no previous information had been given
ZEPPELIN BROUGHT DOWN: Letter to Beccles resident: “From a spectacular point of view it was
our guns and hit several times. Meanwhile aeroplanes went up, and at a given signal the guns stopped
firing and the little aeroplane swooped into the rays of the searchlight and by a circling movement got
second the huge monster was ablaze and fell slowly to earth. We saw the whole of it, and as luck
the cheering ten miles away. Needless to say we did our share!”
1916
SALE OF FURNITURE: Cameron House, 23 Ballygate: Executors of Mrs LJ Keith.
in the morning. In the low road at Shipmeadow a horse tumbril suddenly appeared, the horse bolted
& their motor car overturned on the bank. They were all thrown out.
going over the bridge. He narrowly escaped drowning.
SUFFOLK 37 V(olunteer) A(id) D(etachments). Detachment called to assemble at RAMC Camp at
convoy from the Front of 96 stretcher cases & others. Conveyed from ambulance train to a Red Cross
Hospital. The Beccles Detachment arrived back at midnight. More Volunteers wanted.
Now that British troops are firmly established well north of Posieres there can be no objection to
publishing a description of the early efforts of a portion of our very gallant troops in the “great push.”
I went up the line with the draft we went straight into the trenches at —, our old spot now familiar to
all England. Things were decidedly lively, and also extremely muddy. Here the enemy had massed
reserve to the great move of July 1st, the attack being made by troops fresh from rest. The next day
we moved to Mailly-Mailly, close on the right, under orders to take a certain trench. In the dead of
old line, for as you know Gommecourt was taken from us after a few days of “strafe.” Then we
and we had one or two warm times digging dummy trenches in front of the first line: they turned
warm generally. All the same, I think they had it warmer on the whole. Then, one fine day, we a
progress, and where attacks were made every morning before breakfast. We knew then that this was
the biggest thing we had been up against.
You can stand in the centre of these villages and not know of their existence, and, as he says, ‘the
reek of pestilence is in the air.’ The ‘taste’ of corpses finds its way to your bread and jam, for
Then came the night when our Platoon should form, with others, the first wave at the charge. This
French took it up beyond, and so on.
we had to traverse five hundred yards! To ensure getting the correct portion we lined up at a certain
some rather awkward shell fire, of course, but as our thoughts were of other thing we didn’t trouble
much about it. At a certain time the artillery were to commence an intense bombardment and we were
the Boche trench, and then we would take it. Well, we waited. The guns suddenly woke up from a
casual fire to a roar. Instantly star lights a went up in scores from the trench in front, and suddenly a
kind—a new German type. From the light of these we saw our own shell-fire working down the
German line — a pretty sight. Then we fixed bayonets and went forward in line. We hadn’t gone
though I could see the fellows falling, and glancing round, saw the next wave twenty yards behind.
The machine guns kept up an incessant rattle, and one blighter was flashing away exactly in front of
enemy’s first line, the second wave collaring them in front. That wheel however was never made. We
found the trenches packed with Germans, who flung bombs at us at close range, still making use of
line came up and we lay down within a few yards of the trench “and made use of our bombs, the
artillery reopening fire slowly, as if they didn’t know what had happened. After what seemed hours of
trench. Later we saw the enemy from the other part coming up behind us, loaded with bombs. It was
finished by taking the whole of the objective, and after being bounced about by enemy shells all day
morning departed from the neighbourhood for a rest. I shan’t forget going back. Has so-and-so come
again. Strange to say, I have never felt more keenly awake or less excited than on that night, in spite
of all its horrors.
tape drawstrings and linen labels sewn on the side are still required.
GIFTS OF MAGAZINES WANTED for the Troops Recreation Committee
1916
EARLY CLOSING OF SHOPS: Monday to Saturday closing at 6 pm except Wednesday closing at 1
pm. Tobacconists & those serving refreshments, closing some days at 7 pm.
awarded the Military Medal for gallant conduct during the battle of the Somme. He was formerly a
pupil at Beccles Council School.
Had distinguished career at Beccles College. He was 19. He enlisted in November 1915.
Private RE Self, son of RE Self of Rigbone Hill, of Adelaide, S Australia, killed in action in France.
Adult School & Baptist. He married Beatrice, 3rd Daughter of Mr & Mrs Laws of 2 St George’s
Road in 1914. The widow is left with 2 small children.
took part in a night attack on September 3/4th.
enlisted in September, took part in a battle for the first time at Loos & killed in September. He had
LIGHTING OFFENCES: Ethel Owles, widow, of Leman House. Very bright light showing at the
windows. The curtains did not fit properly. Could be seen a considerable distance away across the
marshes. Fined £2 10s
not take it at first.” Fined £5
Arthur Aldous, manager of the International Stores. Fined £5
1916
office in Ipswich in 1877, at Beccles 1879-87. At Clare for 29 years from 1887. He had left the
had discharged his duties in a faithful, unbiased, fearless and able manner. He was never a hard man,
LETTER FROM THE FRONT: from Cpl CG Wiggett. “The first night his regiment went to the
trench. The next night they did the same and on the following morning, after breakfast at 6 am, they
were told they would be going “over the top” during the morning. Every man was cheerful and eager
three tries to get over and fell back each time; then I threw my rifle over the top and got out the best
way I could, to find the boys a good way ahead. I was not long in catching them up. The first batch
threw a bomb amongst them. That soon stopped their little game, and we then got into the trench,
where we found a large dug-out with two entrances. Two men went to each door and threw bombs
village which was thought impregnable. It was that day I first saw what they call “The Tanks”, but
the boys were too quick for them and left them behind.
in action on 25 Sept. Mr Balls has now lost 3 sons in action.
Lance-Cpl Charles Bates, son of Mrs Austin Bates, missing since 13 October 1915, must be
S and SFA CLUB Lecture on war savings. Nelly Pells, Hon Sec, The Hollies, Frederick’s Road.-
PRISONERS OF WAR: Ex Sergeant- Major Jackson, RGA of the Crown Inn, Blyburgate has been
1916
Ruhleben, Germany.
Road] was wounded {later he was listed as killed on 15 September]
Park. The Regimental Commander was Colonel, the Earl of Cadogan. The parade was under the
Battalion, of which Beccles & Bungay form part mustered 19 Officers, 77 NCOs & 777 men. The
total strength was 5074.. On arrival of Lord French by train at the special platform at 12.47
Lord French then took the train to Norwich to do more inspections. Beccles men arrived back at 5.25.
CASUALTIES: Private Leslie Larke, Suffolk Regiment, youngest son of Mrs William Larke, 7,
Private WF Ellis, 2/6 Suffolk Regiment, of 12 Puddingmoor, son of W Ellis, 12 Puddingmoor
wounded by shot in his left arm, in hospital in Rouen.
has arrived at the Middlesex Hospital.
Sergeant-Major Tom Reeder, aged 28, son of Mrs Reeder of 64 Denmark Road, killed in France.
KILLED IN ACTION: Private EL Field of the King’s Liverpool Regiment, 2nd son of Mr EC Field,
sometime cycle agent at Beccles & grandson of Mr CT Field, formerly of the genuine Boot Stores,
10 months. He was taking despatches to the front when he was picked off by a sniper.
MAYOR RE-ELECTED, Councillor E Johnson Hindes re-elected Mayor.
1916
SHORTAGE OF GAS The gas supply was very weak or short in supply, so result had to be made to
THE HEALTH OF BECCLES.
which deals with the health and sanitary circumstances of the district during the year 1915. The births
This with a population of 6730 gives a birth rate of 22.4 per 1000 population. The deaths registered
numbered 110, giving a gross death rate for the year of 16.3 per 1000. population. There were also
treatment. There were also eight deaths of residents, who though belonging to the borough were
registered outside the, borough- and have therefore to be included. Deaths were more numerous than
one year, and also from a considerable number of deaths from bronchitis and pneumonia in elderly
mortality of twenty-two persons during the month of December, four being from measles which was
distribution. It is obvious, the Medical Officer of Health remarks, that the absence on various forms
our young adults leaves a greatly diminished population, included in which are the infants, the aged,
and the weaklings, amongst whom the death rate is likely to he high. This has been the experience of
The deaths of infants under one year of age were 17 in number, giving a rate per 1000 nett births of
115.6, the highest that has occurred for several years. Of these seven were of infants under one week
responsible for the deaths of four.
The question of establishing a maternity and child centre has been considered, but it was felt that no
experienced nurse to be in attendance. Steps were being taken, just before the outbreak of war, to
establish a Voluntary School for Mothers, at a central place in the town, where advice to mothers
this Voluntary School will be started as soon as circumstances permit.
Under the Infectious Diseases Act, twenty-six cases of infectious diseases were notified scarlet fever
Ravensmere, and undoubtedly originated from a man home on leave. All were of mild character.
Under the Public Health (Tuberculosis) Regulations, 1912, notifications were received of nine
meningitis. Three cases were visited, inquiries were made into the cases, rooms were disinfected after
In the table of causes of death it is shown that four were due to measles, influenza 3, phthisis 7,
12, pneumonia 7, diarrhoea and enteritis 1, nephritis and Bright’s disease 6, pregnancy and parturition
defined diseases 19, senile decay 11.
A considerable outbreak of measles occurred in November and December, necessitating the closure
several cases of whooping-cough and mumps. In the month of December four deaths were due to
measles. Dairies, cowsheds and milkshops were visited by the Medical Officer of Health and the
lodging-house in the borough was inspected. The water supplied by the Beccles Waterworks
Company is satisfactory. No complaints during the year were received.
found in a sanitary condition. The factories and workshops were also visited: the sanitary conditions
were satisfactory.
war, systematic inspections under the Housing and Town Planning Act are in abeyance. All premises
concerning which complaints were received, were visited, and notices served where required. A
defective drains passing under houses have been dealt with by new drains being laid outside the
houses. After all cases of infectious disease, on receiving an order from the Medical Officer of
NEW POSTMASTER: Mr CFN Clark, overseer at Ware Post Office succeeds Mr AJ Till, who has
POLICE COURT: Ida Batley, domestic servant, worked for Mrs Maria Keable at Majuba House,
Norwich police who arrested her at the station with stolen goods. Sentenced to 3 months hard labour.
1916
EXAM SUCCESS: Miss Winifred Gobbett, grand daughter of ex Supt J Gobbett at one time of
Beccles police. Next term she will teach Botany at Wickham Abbey
employee at the Co-operative Stores and was called up less than 3 months ago.
CHRISTMAS HOLIDAYS: The Mayor chaired a meeting of shopkeepers & timings were decided
CHILD’S FATAL ACCIDENT: Edward Newton, aged 10, of 3 Rook’s Lane, son of Samuel Newton,
back truck being pulled by Mr Rose’s traction engine as it was passing through Exchange Square. As
the wheel passed over him, killing him.
the way to Raydon. He noticed a number of children running beside the trucks & called out to the
children to keep away. Arthur Gorham, of Swine’s Green, was driving the engine. The Coroner
yesterday.
BIRTHDAY OF Mrs STANFORD, of Ravensmere House, who is 98. She is still in perfect health,
SPECIAL MENTION by Commandant British Salonica Army: Quartermaster & Hon Lieutenant EC
Boulter, ASC, son of Mrs Boulter, 1 Kilbrack.
Lane is starting business as a general carter.
RECRUITS FROM BECCLES: 1,058 Beccles men have been in Service in the War: 46 killed or
LICENCE: The White Swan from William Ward, who is in the Forces to his wife Harriet Ward.